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feat(tools)!: substantial clean up of "Tool" related datatypes (#3627)

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This is a sweeping change to clean up some gunk around our "Tool"
definitions.

First, we had two types `Tool` and `ToolDef`. The first of these was a
"Resource" type for the registry but we had stopped registering tools
inside the Registry long back (and only registered ToolGroups.) The
latter was for specifying tools for the Agents API. This PR removes the
former and adds an optional `toolgroup_id` field to the latter.

Secondly, as pointed out by @bbrowning in
https://github.com/llamastack/llama-stack/pull/3003#issuecomment-3245270132,
we were doing a lossy conversion from a full JSON schema from the MCP
tool specification into our ToolDefinition to send it to the model.
There is no necessity to do this -- we ourselves aren't doing any
execution at all but merely passing it to the chat completions API which
supports this. By doing this (and by doing it poorly), we encountered
limitations like not supporting array items, or not resolving $refs,
etc.

To fix this, we replaced the `parameters` field by `{ input_schema,
output_schema }` which can be full blown JSON schemas.

Finally, there were some types in our llama-related chat format
conversion which needed some cleanup. We are taking this opportunity to
clean those up.

This PR is a substantial breaking change to the API. However, given our
window for introducing breaking changes, this suits us just fine. I will
be landing a concurrent `llama-stack-client` change as well since API
shapes are changing.
This commit is contained in:
Ashwin Bharambe 2025-10-02 15:12:03 -07:00 • committed by Raghotham Murthy
parent d933d354e4
commit 2e544ecd8a
179 changed files with 34186 additions and 9171 deletions
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69
llama_stack/apis/tools/tools.py
View file

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
from enum import Enum
from typing import Any, Literal, Protocol
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing_extensions import runtime_checkable
from llama_stack.apis.common.content_types import URL, InterleavedContent
@ -19,59 +19,23 @@ from llama_stack.schema_utils import json_schema_type, webmethod
from .rag_tool import RAGToolRuntime
@json_schema_type
class ToolParameter(BaseModel):
"""Parameter definition for a tool.
:param name: Name of the parameter
:param parameter_type: Type of the parameter (e.g., string, integer)
:param description: Human-readable description of what the parameter does
:param required: Whether this parameter is required for tool invocation
:param items: Type of the elements when parameter_type is array
:param title: (Optional) Title of the parameter
:param default: (Optional) Default value for the parameter if not provided
"""
name: str
parameter_type: str
description: str
required: bool = Field(default=True)
items: dict | None = None
title: str | None = None
default: Any | None = None
@json_schema_type
class Tool(Resource):
"""A tool that can be invoked by agents.
:param type: Type of resource, always 'tool'
:param toolgroup_id: ID of the tool group this tool belongs to
:param description: Human-readable description of what the tool does
:param parameters: List of parameters this tool accepts
:param metadata: (Optional) Additional metadata about the tool
"""
type: Literal[ResourceType.tool] = ResourceType.tool
toolgroup_id: str
description: str
parameters: list[ToolParameter]
metadata: dict[str, Any] | None = None
@json_schema_type
class ToolDef(BaseModel):
"""Tool definition used in runtime contexts.
:param name: Name of the tool
:param description: (Optional) Human-readable description of what the tool does
:param parameters: (Optional) List of parameters this tool accepts
:param input_schema: (Optional) JSON Schema for tool inputs (MCP inputSchema)
:param output_schema: (Optional) JSON Schema for tool outputs (MCP outputSchema)
:param metadata: (Optional) Additional metadata about the tool
:param toolgroup_id: (Optional) ID of the tool group this tool belongs to
"""
toolgroup_id: str | None = None
name: str
description: str | None = None
parameters: list[ToolParameter] | None = None
input_schema: dict[str, Any] | None = None
output_schema: dict[str, Any] | None = None
metadata: dict[str, Any] | None = None
@ -122,7 +86,7 @@ class ToolInvocationResult(BaseModel):
class ToolStore(Protocol):
async def get_tool(self, tool_name: str) -> Tool: ...
async def get_tool(self, tool_name: str) -> ToolDef: ...
async def get_tool_group(self, toolgroup_id: str) -> ToolGroup: ...
@ -135,15 +99,6 @@ class ListToolGroupsResponse(BaseModel):
data: list[ToolGroup]
class ListToolsResponse(BaseModel):
"""Response containing a list of tools.
:param data: List of tools
"""
data: list[Tool]
class ListToolDefsResponse(BaseModel):
"""Response containing a list of tool definitions.
@ -194,11 +149,11 @@ class ToolGroups(Protocol):
...
@webmethod(route="/tools", method="GET", level=LLAMA_STACK_API_V1)
async def list_tools(self, toolgroup_id: str | None = None) -> ListToolsResponse:
async def list_tools(self, toolgroup_id: str | None = None) -> ListToolDefsResponse:
"""List tools with optional tool group.
:param toolgroup_id: The ID of the tool group to list tools for.
:returns: A ListToolsResponse.
:returns: A ListToolDefsResponse.
"""
...
@ -206,11 +161,11 @@ class ToolGroups(Protocol):
async def get_tool(
self,
tool_name: str,
) -> Tool:
) -> ToolDef:
"""Get a tool by its name.
:param tool_name: The name of the tool to get.
:returns: A Tool.
:returns: A ToolDef.
"""
...