llama-stack-mirror/tests/unit/providers/vector_io/conftest.py
IAN MILLER 007efa6eb5
refactor: replace default all-MiniLM-L6-v2 embedding model by nomic-embed-text-v1.5 in Llama Stack (#3183)
# What does this PR do?
<!-- Provide a short summary of what this PR does and why. Link to
relevant issues if applicable. -->
The purpose of this PR is to replace the Llama Stack's default embedding
model by nomic-embed-text-v1.5.

These are the key reasons why Llama Stack community decided to switch
from all-MiniLM-L6-v2 to nomic-embed-text-v1.5:
1. The training data for
[all-MiniLM-L6-v2](https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2#training-data)
includes a lot of data sets with various licensing terms, so it is
tricky to know when/whether it is appropriate to use this model for
commercial applications.
2. The model is not particularly competitive on major benchmarks. For
example, if you look at the [MTEB
Leaderboard](https://huggingface.co/spaces/mteb/leaderboard) and click
on Miscellaneous/BEIR to see English information retrieval accuracy, you
see that the top of the leaderboard is dominated by enormous models but
also that there are many, many models of relatively modest size whith
much higher Retrieval scores. If you want to look closely at the data, I
recommend clicking "Download Table" because it is easier to browse that
way.

More discussion info can be founded
[here](https://github.com/llamastack/llama-stack/issues/2418)

<!-- If resolving an issue, uncomment and update the line below -->
<!-- Closes #[issue-number] -->
Closes #2418 

## Test Plan
<!-- Describe the tests you ran to verify your changes with result
summaries. *Provide clear instructions so the plan can be easily
re-executed.* -->
1. Run `./scripts/unit-tests.sh`
2. Integration tests via CI wokrflow

---------

Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Francisco Arceo <arceofrancisco@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
2025-10-14 10:44:20 -04:00

324 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the terms described in the LICENSE file in
# the root directory of this source tree.
import random
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import numpy as np
import pytest
from llama_stack.apis.vector_dbs import VectorDB
from llama_stack.apis.vector_io import Chunk, ChunkMetadata, QueryChunksResponse
from llama_stack.providers.inline.vector_io.faiss.config import FaissVectorIOConfig
from llama_stack.providers.inline.vector_io.faiss.faiss import FaissIndex, FaissVectorIOAdapter
from llama_stack.providers.inline.vector_io.sqlite_vec import SQLiteVectorIOConfig
from llama_stack.providers.inline.vector_io.sqlite_vec.sqlite_vec import SQLiteVecIndex, SQLiteVecVectorIOAdapter
from llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.config import PGVectorVectorIOConfig
from llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.pgvector import PGVectorIndex, PGVectorVectorIOAdapter
from llama_stack.providers.utils.kvstore.config import SqliteKVStoreConfig
EMBEDDING_DIMENSION = 768
COLLECTION_PREFIX = "test_collection"
@pytest.fixture(params=["sqlite_vec", "faiss", "pgvector"])
def vector_provider(request):
return request.param
@pytest.fixture
def vector_db_id() -> str:
return f"test-vector-db-{random.randint(1, 100)}"
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def embedding_dimension() -> int:
return EMBEDDING_DIMENSION
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def sample_chunks():
"""Generates chunks that force multiple batches for a single document to expose ID conflicts."""
n, k = 10, 3
sample = [
Chunk(content=f"Sentence {i} from document {j}", metadata={"document_id": f"document-{j}"})
for j in range(k)
for i in range(n)
]
sample.extend(
[
Chunk(
content=f"Sentence {i} from document {j + k}",
chunk_metadata=ChunkMetadata(
document_id=f"document-{j + k}",
chunk_id=f"document-{j}-chunk-{i}",
source=f"example source-{j + k}-{i}",
),
)
for j in range(k)
for i in range(n)
]
)
return sample
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def sample_chunks_with_metadata():
"""Generates chunks that force multiple batches for a single document to expose ID conflicts."""
n, k = 10, 3
sample = [
Chunk(
content=f"Sentence {i} from document {j}",
metadata={"document_id": f"document-{j}"},
chunk_metadata=ChunkMetadata(
document_id=f"document-{j}",
chunk_id=f"document-{j}-chunk-{i}",
source=f"example source-{j}-{i}",
),
)
for j in range(k)
for i in range(n)
]
return sample
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def sample_embeddings(sample_chunks):
np.random.seed(42)
return np.array([np.random.rand(EMBEDDING_DIMENSION).astype(np.float32) for _ in sample_chunks])
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def sample_embeddings_with_metadata(sample_chunks_with_metadata):
np.random.seed(42)
return np.array([np.random.rand(EMBEDDING_DIMENSION).astype(np.float32) for _ in sample_chunks_with_metadata])
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def mock_inference_api(embedding_dimension):
class MockInferenceAPI:
async def embed_batch(self, texts: list[str]) -> list[list[float]]:
return [np.random.rand(embedding_dimension).astype(np.float32).tolist() for _ in texts]
return MockInferenceAPI()
@pytest.fixture
async def unique_kvstore_config(tmp_path_factory):
# Generate a unique filename for this test
unique_id = f"test_kv_{np.random.randint(1e6)}"
temp_dir = tmp_path_factory.getbasetemp()
db_path = str(temp_dir / f"{unique_id}.db")
return SqliteKVStoreConfig(db_path=db_path)
@pytest.fixture(scope="session")
def sqlite_vec_db_path(tmp_path_factory):
db_path = str(tmp_path_factory.getbasetemp() / "test_sqlite_vec.db")
return db_path
@pytest.fixture
async def sqlite_vec_vec_index(embedding_dimension, tmp_path_factory):
temp_dir = tmp_path_factory.getbasetemp()
db_path = str(temp_dir / f"test_sqlite_vec_{np.random.randint(1e6)}.db")
bank_id = f"sqlite_vec_bank_{np.random.randint(1e6)}"
index = SQLiteVecIndex(embedding_dimension, db_path, bank_id)
await index.initialize()
index.db_path = db_path
yield index
index.delete()
@pytest.fixture
async def sqlite_vec_adapter(sqlite_vec_db_path, unique_kvstore_config, mock_inference_api, embedding_dimension):
config = SQLiteVectorIOConfig(
db_path=sqlite_vec_db_path,
kvstore=unique_kvstore_config,
)
adapter = SQLiteVecVectorIOAdapter(
config=config,
inference_api=mock_inference_api,
files_api=None,
)
collection_id = f"sqlite_test_collection_{np.random.randint(1e6)}"
await adapter.initialize()
await adapter.register_vector_db(
VectorDB(
identifier=collection_id,
provider_id="test_provider",
embedding_model="test_model",
embedding_dimension=embedding_dimension,
)
)
adapter.test_collection_id = collection_id
yield adapter
await adapter.shutdown()
@pytest.fixture
def faiss_vec_db_path(tmp_path_factory):
db_path = str(tmp_path_factory.getbasetemp() / "test_faiss.db")
return db_path
@pytest.fixture
async def faiss_vec_index(embedding_dimension):
index = FaissIndex(embedding_dimension)
yield index
await index.delete()
@pytest.fixture
async def faiss_vec_adapter(unique_kvstore_config, mock_inference_api, embedding_dimension):
config = FaissVectorIOConfig(
kvstore=unique_kvstore_config,
)
adapter = FaissVectorIOAdapter(
config=config,
inference_api=mock_inference_api,
files_api=None,
)
await adapter.initialize()
await adapter.register_vector_db(
VectorDB(
identifier=f"faiss_test_collection_{np.random.randint(1e6)}",
provider_id="test_provider",
embedding_model="test_model",
embedding_dimension=embedding_dimension,
)
)
yield adapter
await adapter.shutdown()
@pytest.fixture
def mock_psycopg2_connection():
connection = MagicMock()
cursor = MagicMock()
cursor.__enter__ = MagicMock(return_value=cursor)
cursor.__exit__ = MagicMock()
connection.cursor.return_value = cursor
return connection, cursor
@pytest.fixture
async def pgvector_vec_index(embedding_dimension, mock_psycopg2_connection):
connection, cursor = mock_psycopg2_connection
vector_db = VectorDB(
identifier="test-vector-db",
embedding_model="test-model",
embedding_dimension=embedding_dimension,
provider_id="pgvector",
provider_resource_id="pgvector:test-vector-db",
)
with patch("llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.pgvector.psycopg2"):
with patch("llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.pgvector.execute_values"):
index = PGVectorIndex(vector_db, embedding_dimension, connection, distance_metric="COSINE")
index._test_chunks = []
original_add_chunks = index.add_chunks
async def mock_add_chunks(chunks, embeddings):
index._test_chunks = list(chunks)
await original_add_chunks(chunks, embeddings)
index.add_chunks = mock_add_chunks
async def mock_query_vector(embedding, k, score_threshold):
chunks = index._test_chunks[:k] if hasattr(index, "_test_chunks") else []
scores = [1.0] * len(chunks)
return QueryChunksResponse(chunks=chunks, scores=scores)
index.query_vector = mock_query_vector
yield index
@pytest.fixture
async def pgvector_vec_adapter(unique_kvstore_config, mock_inference_api, embedding_dimension):
config = PGVectorVectorIOConfig(
host="localhost",
port=5432,
db="test_db",
user="test_user",
password="test_password",
kvstore=unique_kvstore_config,
)
adapter = PGVectorVectorIOAdapter(config, mock_inference_api, None)
with patch("llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.pgvector.psycopg2.connect") as mock_connect:
mock_conn = MagicMock()
mock_cursor = MagicMock()
mock_cursor.__enter__ = MagicMock(return_value=mock_cursor)
mock_cursor.__exit__ = MagicMock()
mock_conn.cursor.return_value = mock_cursor
mock_conn.autocommit = True
mock_connect.return_value = mock_conn
with patch(
"llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.pgvector.check_extension_version"
) as mock_check_version:
mock_check_version.return_value = "0.5.1"
with patch("llama_stack.providers.utils.kvstore.kvstore_impl") as mock_kvstore_impl:
mock_kvstore = AsyncMock()
mock_kvstore_impl.return_value = mock_kvstore
with patch.object(adapter, "initialize_openai_vector_stores", new_callable=AsyncMock):
with patch("llama_stack.providers.remote.vector_io.pgvector.pgvector.upsert_models"):
await adapter.initialize()
adapter.conn = mock_conn
async def mock_insert_chunks(vector_db_id, chunks, ttl_seconds=None):
index = await adapter._get_and_cache_vector_db_index(vector_db_id)
if not index:
raise ValueError(f"Vector DB {vector_db_id} not found")
await index.insert_chunks(chunks)
adapter.insert_chunks = mock_insert_chunks
async def mock_query_chunks(vector_db_id, query, params=None):
index = await adapter._get_and_cache_vector_db_index(vector_db_id)
if not index:
raise ValueError(f"Vector DB {vector_db_id} not found")
return await index.query_chunks(query, params)
adapter.query_chunks = mock_query_chunks
test_vector_db = VectorDB(
identifier=f"pgvector_test_collection_{random.randint(1, 1_000_000)}",
provider_id="test_provider",
embedding_model="test_model",
embedding_dimension=embedding_dimension,
)
await adapter.register_vector_db(test_vector_db)
adapter.test_collection_id = test_vector_db.identifier
yield adapter
await adapter.shutdown()
@pytest.fixture
def vector_io_adapter(vector_provider, request):
vector_provider_dict = {
"faiss": "faiss_vec_adapter",
"sqlite_vec": "sqlite_vec_adapter",
"pgvector": "pgvector_vec_adapter",
}
return request.getfixturevalue(vector_provider_dict[vector_provider])
@pytest.fixture
def vector_index(vector_provider, request):
"""Returns appropriate vector index based on provider parameter"""
return request.getfixturevalue(f"{vector_provider}_vec_index")