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llama-stack-mirror/llama_stack/distribution/server/server.py
grs 7c1998db25
feat: fine grained access control policy (#2264) 
This allows a set of rules to be defined for determining access to
resources. The rules are (loosely) based on the cedar policy format.

A rule defines a list of action either to permit or to forbid. It may
specify a principal or a resource that must match for the rule to take
effect. It may also specify a condition, either a 'when' or an 'unless',
with additional constraints as to where the rule applies.

A list of rules is held for each type to be protected and tried in order
to find a match. If a match is found, the request is permitted or
forbidden depening on the type of rule. If no match is found, the
request is denied. If no rules are specified for a given type, a rule
that allows any action as long as the resource attributes match the user
attributes is added (i.e. the previous behaviour is the default.

Some examples in yaml:

```
    model:
    - permit:
      principal: user-1
      actions: [create, read, delete]
      comment: user-1 has full access to all models
    - permit:
      principal: user-2
      actions: [read]
      resource: model-1
      comment: user-2 has read access to model-1 only
    - permit:
      actions: [read]
      when:
        user_in: resource.namespaces
      comment: any user has read access to models with matching attributes
    vector_db:
    - forbid:
      actions: [create, read, delete]
      unless:
        user_in: role::admin
      comment: only user with admin role can use vector_db resources
```

---------

Signed-off-by: Gordon Sim <gsim@redhat.com>
2025-06-03 14:51:12 -07:00

604 lines
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Python
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# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the terms described in the LICENSE file in
# the root directory of this source tree.
import argparse
import asyncio
import functools
import inspect
import json
import os
import ssl
import sys
import traceback
import warnings
from collections.abc import Callable
from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
from importlib.metadata import version as parse_version
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Annotated, Any, get_origin
import rich.pretty
import yaml
from aiohttp import hdrs
from fastapi import Body, FastAPI, HTTPException, Request
from fastapi import Path as FastapiPath
from fastapi.exceptions import RequestValidationError
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse, StreamingResponse
from openai import BadRequestError
from pydantic import BaseModel, ValidationError
from llama_stack.distribution.datatypes import AuthenticationRequiredError, LoggingConfig, StackRunConfig
from llama_stack.distribution.distribution import builtin_automatically_routed_apis
from llama_stack.distribution.request_headers import PROVIDER_DATA_VAR, User, request_provider_data_context
from llama_stack.distribution.resolver import InvalidProviderError
from llama_stack.distribution.server.routes import (
find_matching_route,
get_all_api_routes,
initialize_route_impls,
)
from llama_stack.distribution.stack import (
construct_stack,
replace_env_vars,
validate_env_pair,
)
from llama_stack.distribution.utils.config import redact_sensitive_fields
from llama_stack.distribution.utils.context import preserve_contexts_async_generator
from llama_stack.log import get_logger
from llama_stack.providers.datatypes import Api
from llama_stack.providers.inline.telemetry.meta_reference.config import TelemetryConfig
from llama_stack.providers.inline.telemetry.meta_reference.telemetry import (
TelemetryAdapter,
)
from llama_stack.providers.utils.telemetry.tracing import (
CURRENT_TRACE_CONTEXT,
end_trace,
setup_logger,
start_trace,
)
from .auth import AuthenticationMiddleware
from .quota import QuotaMiddleware
REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent.parent
logger = get_logger(name=__name__, category="server")
def warn_with_traceback(message, category, filename, lineno, file=None, line=None):
log = file if hasattr(file, "write") else sys.stderr
traceback.print_stack(file=log)
log.write(warnings.formatwarning(message, category, filename, lineno, line))
if os.environ.get("LLAMA_STACK_TRACE_WARNINGS"):
warnings.showwarning = warn_with_traceback
def create_sse_event(data: Any) -> str:
if isinstance(data, BaseModel):
data = data.model_dump_json()
else:
data = json.dumps(data)
return f"data: {data}\n\n"
async def global_exception_handler(request: Request, exc: Exception):
traceback.print_exception(exc)
http_exc = translate_exception(exc)
return JSONResponse(status_code=http_exc.status_code, content={"error": {"detail": http_exc.detail}})
def translate_exception(exc: Exception) -> HTTPException | RequestValidationError:
if isinstance(exc, ValidationError):
exc = RequestValidationError(exc.errors())
if isinstance(exc, RequestValidationError):
return HTTPException(
status_code=400,
detail={
"errors": [
{
"loc": list(error["loc"]),
"msg": error["msg"],
"type": error["type"],
}
for error in exc.errors()
]
},
)
elif isinstance(exc, ValueError):
return HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"Invalid value: {str(exc)}")
elif isinstance(exc, BadRequestError):
return HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc))
elif isinstance(exc, PermissionError):
return HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"Permission denied: {str(exc)}")
elif isinstance(exc, asyncio.TimeoutError | TimeoutError):
return HTTPException(status_code=504, detail=f"Operation timed out: {str(exc)}")
elif isinstance(exc, NotImplementedError):
return HTTPException(status_code=501, detail=f"Not implemented: {str(exc)}")
elif isinstance(exc, AuthenticationRequiredError):
return HTTPException(status_code=401, detail=f"Authentication required: {str(exc)}")
else:
return HTTPException(
status_code=500,
detail="Internal server error: An unexpected error occurred.",
)
async def shutdown(app):
"""Initiate a graceful shutdown of the application.
Handled by the lifespan context manager. The shutdown process involves
shutting down all implementations registered in the application.
"""
for impl in app.__llama_stack_impls__.values():
impl_name = impl.__class__.__name__
logger.info("Shutting down %s", impl_name)
try:
if hasattr(impl, "shutdown"):
await asyncio.wait_for(impl.shutdown(), timeout=5)
else:
logger.warning("No shutdown method for %s", impl_name)
except (asyncio.TimeoutError, TimeoutError):
logger.exception("Shutdown timeout for %s ", impl_name, exc_info=True)
except (Exception, asyncio.CancelledError) as e:
logger.exception("Failed to shutdown %s: %s", impl_name, {e})
@asynccontextmanager
async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
logger.info("Starting up")
yield
logger.info("Shutting down")
await shutdown(app)
def is_streaming_request(func_name: str, request: Request, **kwargs):
# TODO: pass the api method and punt it to the Protocol definition directly
return kwargs.get("stream", False)
async def maybe_await(value):
if inspect.iscoroutine(value):
return await value
return value
async def sse_generator(event_gen_coroutine):
event_gen = None
try:
event_gen = await event_gen_coroutine
async for item in event_gen:
yield create_sse_event(item)
await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
except asyncio.CancelledError:
logger.info("Generator cancelled")
if event_gen:
await event_gen.aclose()
except Exception as e:
logger.exception("Error in sse_generator")
yield create_sse_event(
{
"error": {
"message": str(translate_exception(e)),
},
}
)
async def log_request_pre_validation(request: Request):
if request.method in ("POST", "PUT", "PATCH"):
try:
body_bytes = await request.body()
if body_bytes:
try:
parsed_body = json.loads(body_bytes.decode())
log_output = rich.pretty.pretty_repr(parsed_body)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, UnicodeDecodeError):
log_output = repr(body_bytes)
logger.debug(f"Incoming raw request body for {request.method} {request.url.path}:\n{log_output}")
else:
logger.debug(f"Incoming {request.method} {request.url.path} request with empty body.")
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Could not read or log request body for {request.method} {request.url.path}: {e}")
def create_dynamic_typed_route(func: Any, method: str, route: str) -> Callable:
@functools.wraps(func)
async def route_handler(request: Request, **kwargs):
# Get auth attributes from the request scope
user_attributes = request.scope.get("user_attributes", {})
principal = request.scope.get("principal", "")
user = User(principal, user_attributes)
await log_request_pre_validation(request)
# Use context manager with both provider data and auth attributes
with request_provider_data_context(request.headers, user):
is_streaming = is_streaming_request(func.__name__, request, **kwargs)
try:
if is_streaming:
gen = preserve_contexts_async_generator(
sse_generator(func(**kwargs)), [CURRENT_TRACE_CONTEXT, PROVIDER_DATA_VAR]
)
return StreamingResponse(gen, media_type="text/event-stream")
else:
value = func(**kwargs)
return await maybe_await(value)
except Exception as e:
logger.exception(f"Error executing endpoint {route=} {method=}")
raise translate_exception(e) from e
sig = inspect.signature(func)
new_params = [inspect.Parameter("request", inspect.Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, annotation=Request)]
new_params.extend(sig.parameters.values())
path_params = extract_path_params(route)
if method == "post":
# Annotate parameters that are in the path with Path(...) and others with Body(...),
# but preserve existing File() and Form() annotations for multipart form data
new_params = (
[new_params[0]]
+ [
(
param.replace(annotation=Annotated[param.annotation, FastapiPath(..., title=param.name)])
if param.name in path_params
else (
param # Keep original annotation if it's already an Annotated type
if get_origin(param.annotation) is Annotated
else param.replace(annotation=Annotated[param.annotation, Body(..., embed=True)])
)
)
for param in new_params[1:]
]
)
route_handler.__signature__ = sig.replace(parameters=new_params)
return route_handler
class TracingMiddleware:
def __init__(self, app, impls):
self.app = app
self.impls = impls
# FastAPI built-in paths that should bypass custom routing
self.fastapi_paths = ("/docs", "/redoc", "/openapi.json", "/favicon.ico", "/static")
async def __call__(self, scope, receive, send):
if scope.get("type") == "lifespan":
return await self.app(scope, receive, send)
path = scope.get("path", "")
# Check if the path is a FastAPI built-in path
if path.startswith(self.fastapi_paths):
# Pass through to FastAPI's built-in handlers
logger.debug(f"Bypassing custom routing for FastAPI built-in path: {path}")
return await self.app(scope, receive, send)
if not hasattr(self, "route_impls"):
self.route_impls = initialize_route_impls(self.impls)
try:
_, _, trace_path = find_matching_route(scope.get("method", hdrs.METH_GET), path, self.route_impls)
except ValueError:
# If no matching endpoint is found, pass through to FastAPI
logger.debug(f"No matching route found for path: {path}, falling back to FastAPI")
return await self.app(scope, receive, send)
trace_attributes = {"__location__": "server", "raw_path": path}
# Extract W3C trace context headers and store as trace attributes
headers = dict(scope.get("headers", []))
traceparent = headers.get(b"traceparent", b"").decode()
if traceparent:
trace_attributes["traceparent"] = traceparent
tracestate = headers.get(b"tracestate", b"").decode()
if tracestate:
trace_attributes["tracestate"] = tracestate
trace_context = await start_trace(trace_path, trace_attributes)
async def send_with_trace_id(message):
if message["type"] == "http.response.start":
headers = message.get("headers", [])
headers.append([b"x-trace-id", str(trace_context.trace_id).encode()])
message["headers"] = headers
await send(message)
try:
return await self.app(scope, receive, send_with_trace_id)
finally:
await end_trace()
class ClientVersionMiddleware:
def __init__(self, app):
self.app = app
self.server_version = parse_version("llama-stack")
async def __call__(self, scope, receive, send):
if scope["type"] == "http":
headers = dict(scope.get("headers", []))
client_version = headers.get(b"x-llamastack-client-version", b"").decode()
if client_version:
try:
client_version_parts = tuple(map(int, client_version.split(".")[:2]))
server_version_parts = tuple(map(int, self.server_version.split(".")[:2]))
if client_version_parts != server_version_parts:
async def send_version_error(send):
await send(
{
"type": "http.response.start",
"status": 426,
"headers": [[b"content-type", b"application/json"]],
}
)
error_msg = json.dumps(
{
"error": {
"message": f"Client version {client_version} is not compatible with server version {self.server_version}. Please update your client."
}
}
).encode()
await send({"type": "http.response.body", "body": error_msg})
return await send_version_error(send)
except (ValueError, IndexError):
# If version parsing fails, let the request through
pass
return await self.app(scope, receive, send)
def main(args: argparse.Namespace | None = None):
"""Start the LlamaStack server."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Start the LlamaStack server.")
parser.add_argument(
"--yaml-config",
dest="config",
help="(Deprecated) Path to YAML configuration file - use --config instead",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--config",
dest="config",
help="Path to YAML configuration file",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--template",
help="One of the template names in llama_stack/templates (e.g., tgi, fireworks, remote-vllm, etc.)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--port",
type=int,
default=int(os.getenv("LLAMA_STACK_PORT", 8321)),
help="Port to listen on",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--env",
action="append",
help="Environment variables in KEY=value format. Can be specified multiple times.",
)
# Determine whether the server args are being passed by the "run" command, if this is the case
# the args will be passed as a Namespace object to the main function, otherwise they will be
# parsed from the command line
if args is None:
args = parser.parse_args()
log_line = ""
if args.config:
# if the user provided a config file, use it, even if template was specified
config_file = Path(args.config)
if not config_file.exists():
raise ValueError(f"Config file {config_file} does not exist")
log_line = f"Using config file: {config_file}"
elif args.template:
config_file = Path(REPO_ROOT) / "llama_stack" / "templates" / args.template / "run.yaml"
if not config_file.exists():
raise ValueError(f"Template {args.template} does not exist")
log_line = f"Using template {args.template} config file: {config_file}"
else:
raise ValueError("Either --config or --template must be provided")
logger_config = None
with open(config_file) as fp:
config_contents = yaml.safe_load(fp)
if isinstance(config_contents, dict) and (cfg := config_contents.get("logging_config")):
logger_config = LoggingConfig(**cfg)
logger = get_logger(name=__name__, category="server", config=logger_config)
if args.env:
for env_pair in args.env:
try:
key, value = validate_env_pair(env_pair)
logger.info(f"Setting CLI environment variable {key} => {value}")
os.environ[key] = value
except ValueError as e:
logger.error(f"Error: {str(e)}")
sys.exit(1)
config = replace_env_vars(config_contents)
config = StackRunConfig(**config)
# now that the logger is initialized, print the line about which type of config we are using.
logger.info(log_line)
logger.info("Run configuration:")
safe_config = redact_sensitive_fields(config.model_dump())
logger.info(yaml.dump(safe_config, indent=2))
app = FastAPI(
lifespan=lifespan,
docs_url="/docs",
redoc_url="/redoc",
openapi_url="/openapi.json",
)
if not os.environ.get("LLAMA_STACK_DISABLE_VERSION_CHECK"):
app.add_middleware(ClientVersionMiddleware)
# Add authentication middleware if configured
if config.server.auth:
logger.info(f"Enabling authentication with provider: {config.server.auth.provider_type.value}")
app.add_middleware(AuthenticationMiddleware, auth_config=config.server.auth)
else:
if config.server.quota:
quota = config.server.quota
logger.warning(
"Configured authenticated_max_requests (%d) but no auth is enabled; "
"falling back to anonymous_max_requests (%d) for all the requests",
quota.authenticated_max_requests,
quota.anonymous_max_requests,
)
if config.server.quota:
logger.info("Enabling quota middleware for authenticated and anonymous clients")
quota = config.server.quota
anonymous_max_requests = quota.anonymous_max_requests
# if auth is disabled, use the anonymous max requests
authenticated_max_requests = quota.authenticated_max_requests if config.server.auth else anonymous_max_requests
kv_config = quota.kvstore
window_map = {"day": 86400}
window_seconds = window_map[quota.period.value]
app.add_middleware(
QuotaMiddleware,
kv_config=kv_config,
anonymous_max_requests=anonymous_max_requests,
authenticated_max_requests=authenticated_max_requests,
window_seconds=window_seconds,
)
# --- CORS middleware for local development ---
# TODO: move to reverse proxy
ui_port = os.environ.get("LLAMA_STACK_UI_PORT", 8322)
app.add_middleware(
CORSMiddleware,
allow_origins=[f"http://localhost:{ui_port}"],
allow_credentials=True,
allow_methods=["*"],
allow_headers=["*"],
)
try:
impls = asyncio.run(construct_stack(config))
except InvalidProviderError as e:
logger.error(f"Error: {str(e)}")
sys.exit(1)
if Api.telemetry in impls:
setup_logger(impls[Api.telemetry])
else:
setup_logger(TelemetryAdapter(TelemetryConfig(), {}))
all_routes = get_all_api_routes()
if config.apis:
apis_to_serve = set(config.apis)
else:
apis_to_serve = set(impls.keys())
for inf in builtin_automatically_routed_apis():
# if we do not serve the corresponding router API, we should not serve the routing table API
if inf.router_api.value not in apis_to_serve:
continue
apis_to_serve.add(inf.routing_table_api.value)
apis_to_serve.add("inspect")
apis_to_serve.add("providers")
for api_str in apis_to_serve:
api = Api(api_str)
routes = all_routes[api]
impl = impls[api]
for route in routes:
if not hasattr(impl, route.name):
# ideally this should be a typing violation already
raise ValueError(f"Could not find method {route.name} on {impl}!")
impl_method = getattr(impl, route.name)
# Filter out HEAD method since it's automatically handled by FastAPI for GET routes
available_methods = [m for m in route.methods if m != "HEAD"]
if not available_methods:
raise ValueError(f"No methods found for {route.name} on {impl}")
method = available_methods[0]
logger.debug(f"{method} {route.path}")
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=UserWarning, module="pydantic._internal._fields")
getattr(app, method.lower())(route.path, response_model=None)(
create_dynamic_typed_route(
impl_method,
method.lower(),
route.path,
)
)
logger.debug(f"serving APIs: {apis_to_serve}")
app.exception_handler(RequestValidationError)(global_exception_handler)
app.exception_handler(Exception)(global_exception_handler)
app.__llama_stack_impls__ = impls
app.add_middleware(TracingMiddleware, impls=impls)
import uvicorn
# Configure SSL if certificates are provided
port = args.port or config.server.port
ssl_config = None
keyfile = config.server.tls_keyfile
certfile = config.server.tls_certfile
if keyfile and certfile:
ssl_config = {
"ssl_keyfile": keyfile,
"ssl_certfile": certfile,
}
if config.server.tls_cafile:
ssl_config["ssl_ca_certs"] = config.server.tls_cafile
ssl_config["ssl_cert_reqs"] = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
logger.info(
f"HTTPS enabled with certificates:\n Key: {keyfile}\n Cert: {certfile}\n CA: {config.server.tls_cafile}"
)
else:
logger.info(f"HTTPS enabled with certificates:\n Key: {keyfile}\n Cert: {certfile}")
listen_host = config.server.host or ["::", "0.0.0.0"]
logger.info(f"Listening on {listen_host}:{port}")
uvicorn_config = {
"app": app,
"host": listen_host,
"port": port,
"lifespan": "on",
"log_level": logger.getEffectiveLevel(),
}
if ssl_config:
uvicorn_config.update(ssl_config)
uvicorn.run(**uvicorn_config)
def extract_path_params(route: str) -> list[str]:
segments = route.split("/")
params = [seg[1:-1] for seg in segments if seg.startswith("{") and seg.endswith("}")]
# to handle path params like {param:path}
params = [param.split(":")[0] for param in params]
return params
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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