llama-stack/tests/unit/server/test_auth.py
Sébastien Han 79851d93aa
feat: Add Kubernetes authentication (#1778)
# What does this PR do?

This commit adds a new authentication system to the Llama Stack server
with support for Kubernetes and custom authentication providers. Key
changes include:

- Implemented KubernetesAuthProvider for validating Kubernetes service
account tokens
- Implemented CustomAuthProvider for validating tokens against external
endpoints - this is the same code that was already present.
- Added test for Kubernetes
- Updated server configuration to support authentication settings
- Added documentation for authentication configuration and usage

The authentication system supports:
- Bearer token validation
- Kubernetes service account token validation
- Custom authentication endpoints

## Test Plan

Setup a Kube cluster using Kind or Minikube.

Run a server with:

```
server:
  port: 8321
  auth:
    provider_type: kubernetes
    config:
      api_server_url: http://url
      ca_cert_path: path/to/cert (optional)
```

Run:

```
curl -s -L -H "Authorization: Bearer $(kubectl create token my-user)" http://127.0.0.1:8321/v1/providers
```

Or replace "my-user" with your service account.

Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
2025-04-28 22:24:58 +02:00

372 lines
12 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# All rights reserved.
#
# This source code is licensed under the terms described in the LICENSE file in
# the root directory of this source tree.
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, patch
import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from llama_stack.distribution.datatypes import AccessAttributes
from llama_stack.distribution.server.auth import AuthenticationMiddleware
from llama_stack.distribution.server.auth_providers import AuthProviderConfig, AuthProviderType
class MockResponse:
def __init__(self, status_code, json_data):
self.status_code = status_code
self._json_data = json_data
def json(self):
return self._json_data
@pytest.fixture
def mock_auth_endpoint():
return "http://mock-auth-service/validate"
@pytest.fixture
def valid_api_key():
return "valid_api_key_12345"
@pytest.fixture
def invalid_api_key():
return "invalid_api_key_67890"
@pytest.fixture
def valid_token():
return "valid.jwt.token"
@pytest.fixture
def invalid_token():
return "invalid.jwt.token"
@pytest.fixture
def http_app(mock_auth_endpoint):
app = FastAPI()
auth_config = AuthProviderConfig(
provider_type=AuthProviderType.CUSTOM,
config={"endpoint": mock_auth_endpoint},
)
app.add_middleware(AuthenticationMiddleware, auth_config=auth_config)
@app.get("/test")
def test_endpoint():
return {"message": "Authentication successful"}
return app
@pytest.fixture
def k8s_app():
app = FastAPI()
auth_config = AuthProviderConfig(
provider_type=AuthProviderType.KUBERNETES,
config={"api_server_url": "https://kubernetes.default.svc"},
)
app.add_middleware(AuthenticationMiddleware, auth_config=auth_config)
@app.get("/test")
def test_endpoint():
return {"message": "Authentication successful"}
return app
@pytest.fixture
def http_client(http_app):
return TestClient(http_app)
@pytest.fixture
def k8s_client(k8s_app):
return TestClient(k8s_app)
@pytest.fixture
def mock_scope():
return {
"type": "http",
"path": "/models/list",
"headers": [
(b"content-type", b"application/json"),
(b"authorization", b"Bearer test.jwt.token"),
(b"user-agent", b"test-user-agent"),
],
"query_string": b"limit=100&offset=0",
}
@pytest.fixture
def mock_http_middleware(mock_auth_endpoint):
mock_app = AsyncMock()
auth_config = AuthProviderConfig(
provider_type=AuthProviderType.CUSTOM,
config={"endpoint": mock_auth_endpoint},
)
return AuthenticationMiddleware(mock_app, auth_config), mock_app
@pytest.fixture
def mock_k8s_middleware():
mock_app = AsyncMock()
auth_config = AuthProviderConfig(
provider_type=AuthProviderType.KUBERNETES,
config={"api_server_url": "https://kubernetes.default.svc"},
)
return AuthenticationMiddleware(mock_app, auth_config), mock_app
async def mock_post_success(*args, **kwargs):
return MockResponse(
200,
{
"message": "Authentication successful",
"access_attributes": {
"roles": ["admin", "user"],
"teams": ["ml-team", "nlp-team"],
"projects": ["llama-3", "project-x"],
"namespaces": ["research", "production"],
},
},
)
async def mock_post_failure(*args, **kwargs):
return MockResponse(401, {"message": "Authentication failed"})
async def mock_post_exception(*args, **kwargs):
raise Exception("Connection error")
# HTTP Endpoint Tests
def test_missing_auth_header(http_client):
response = http_client.get("/test")
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Missing or invalid Authorization header" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
def test_invalid_auth_header_format(http_client):
response = http_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": "InvalidFormat token123"})
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Missing or invalid Authorization header" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
@patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", new=mock_post_success)
def test_valid_http_authentication(http_client, valid_api_key):
response = http_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {valid_api_key}"})
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.json() == {"message": "Authentication successful"}
@patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", new=mock_post_failure)
def test_invalid_http_authentication(http_client, invalid_api_key):
response = http_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {invalid_api_key}"})
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Authentication failed" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
@patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post", new=mock_post_exception)
def test_http_auth_service_error(http_client, valid_api_key):
response = http_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {valid_api_key}"})
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Authentication service error" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
def test_http_auth_request_payload(http_client, valid_api_key, mock_auth_endpoint):
with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post") as mock_post:
mock_response = MockResponse(200, {"message": "Authentication successful"})
mock_post.return_value = mock_response
http_client.get(
"/test?param1=value1&param2=value2",
headers={
"Authorization": f"Bearer {valid_api_key}",
"User-Agent": "TestClient",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
},
)
# Check that the auth endpoint was called with the correct payload
call_args = mock_post.call_args
assert call_args is not None
url, kwargs = call_args[0][0], call_args[1]
assert url == mock_auth_endpoint
payload = kwargs["json"]
assert payload["api_key"] == valid_api_key
assert payload["request"]["path"] == "/test"
assert "authorization" not in payload["request"]["headers"]
assert "param1" in payload["request"]["params"]
assert "param2" in payload["request"]["params"]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_http_middleware_with_access_attributes(mock_http_middleware, mock_scope):
"""Test HTTP middleware behavior with access attributes"""
middleware, mock_app = mock_http_middleware
mock_receive = AsyncMock()
mock_send = AsyncMock()
with patch("httpx.AsyncClient.post") as mock_post:
mock_response = MockResponse(
200,
{
"message": "Authentication successful",
"access_attributes": {
"roles": ["admin", "user"],
"teams": ["ml-team", "nlp-team"],
"projects": ["llama-3", "project-x"],
"namespaces": ["research", "production"],
},
},
)
mock_post.return_value = mock_response
await middleware(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)
assert "user_attributes" in mock_scope
attributes = mock_scope["user_attributes"]
assert attributes["roles"] == ["admin", "user"]
assert attributes["teams"] == ["ml-team", "nlp-team"]
assert attributes["projects"] == ["llama-3", "project-x"]
assert attributes["namespaces"] == ["research", "production"]
mock_app.assert_called_once_with(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_http_middleware_no_attributes(mock_http_middleware, mock_scope):
"""Test middleware behavior with no access attributes"""
middleware, mock_app = mock_http_middleware
mock_receive = AsyncMock()
mock_send = AsyncMock()
with patch("httpx.AsyncClient") as mock_client:
mock_client_instance = AsyncMock()
mock_client.return_value.__aenter__.return_value = mock_client_instance
mock_client_instance.post.return_value = MockResponse(
200,
{
"message": "Authentication successful"
# No access_attributes
},
)
await middleware(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)
assert "user_attributes" in mock_scope
attributes = mock_scope["user_attributes"]
assert "namespaces" in attributes
assert attributes["namespaces"] == ["test.jwt.token"]
# Kubernetes Tests
def test_missing_auth_header_k8s(k8s_client):
response = k8s_client.get("/test")
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Missing or invalid Authorization header" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
def test_invalid_auth_header_format_k8s(k8s_client):
response = k8s_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": "InvalidFormat token123"})
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Missing or invalid Authorization header" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
@patch("kubernetes.client.ApiClient")
def test_valid_k8s_authentication(mock_api_client, k8s_client, valid_token):
# Mock the Kubernetes client
mock_client = AsyncMock()
mock_api_client.return_value = mock_client
# Mock successful token validation
mock_client.set_default_header = AsyncMock()
# Mock the token validation to return valid access attributes
with patch("llama_stack.distribution.server.auth_providers.KubernetesAuthProvider.validate_token") as mock_validate:
mock_validate.return_value = AccessAttributes(
roles=["admin"], teams=["ml-team"], projects=["llama-3"], namespaces=["research"]
)
response = k8s_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {valid_token}"})
assert response.status_code == 200
assert response.json() == {"message": "Authentication successful"}
@patch("kubernetes.client.ApiClient")
def test_invalid_k8s_authentication(mock_api_client, k8s_client, invalid_token):
# Mock the Kubernetes client
mock_client = AsyncMock()
mock_api_client.return_value = mock_client
# Mock failed token validation by raising an exception
with patch("llama_stack.distribution.server.auth_providers.KubernetesAuthProvider.validate_token") as mock_validate:
mock_validate.side_effect = ValueError("Invalid or expired token")
response = k8s_client.get("/test", headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {invalid_token}"})
assert response.status_code == 401
assert "Invalid or expired token" in response.json()["error"]["message"]
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_k8s_middleware_with_access_attributes(mock_k8s_middleware, mock_scope):
middleware, mock_app = mock_k8s_middleware
mock_receive = AsyncMock()
mock_send = AsyncMock()
with patch("kubernetes.client.ApiClient") as mock_api_client:
mock_client = AsyncMock()
mock_api_client.return_value = mock_client
# Mock successful token validation
mock_client.set_default_header = AsyncMock()
# Mock token payload with access attributes
mock_token_parts = ["header", "eyJzdWIiOiJhZG1pbiIsImdyb3VwcyI6WyJtbC10ZWFtIl19", "signature"]
mock_scope["headers"][1] = (b"authorization", f"Bearer {'.'.join(mock_token_parts)}".encode())
await middleware(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)
assert "user_attributes" in mock_scope
assert mock_scope["user_attributes"]["roles"] == ["admin"]
assert mock_scope["user_attributes"]["teams"] == ["ml-team"]
mock_app.assert_called_once_with(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_k8s_middleware_no_attributes(mock_k8s_middleware, mock_scope):
"""Test middleware behavior with no access attributes"""
middleware, mock_app = mock_k8s_middleware
mock_receive = AsyncMock()
mock_send = AsyncMock()
with patch("kubernetes.client.ApiClient") as mock_api_client:
mock_client = AsyncMock()
mock_api_client.return_value = mock_client
# Mock successful token validation
mock_client.set_default_header = AsyncMock()
# Mock token payload without access attributes
mock_token_parts = ["header", "eyJzdWIiOiJhZG1pbiJ9", "signature"]
mock_scope["headers"][1] = (b"authorization", f"Bearer {'.'.join(mock_token_parts)}".encode())
await middleware(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)
assert "user_attributes" in mock_scope
attributes = mock_scope["user_attributes"]
assert "roles" in attributes
assert attributes["roles"] == ["admin"]
mock_app.assert_called_once_with(mock_scope, mock_receive, mock_send)