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@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
name: Publish Any Commit
on:
workflow_dispatch:
pull_request:
push:
branches:
- "**"
tags:
- "v*"
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Add git.kvant.cloud scope
run: npm config set @kvant:registry=https://git.kvant.cloud/api/packages/${{ github.repository_owner }}/npm/
- name: Login to git.kvant.cloud npm
run: npm config set -- '//git.kvant.cloud/api/packages/${{ github.repository_owner }}/npm/:_authToken' "${{ secrets.PHOENIX_PACKAGE_WRITER_TOKEN }}"
- name: Setup pnpm & install
uses: https://github.com/wyvox/action-setup-pnpm@v3
with:
node-version: 22
- name: Build
run: pnpm build
- run: pnpm dlx publish --compact --bin

View file

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ So far, the majority of MCP servers in the wild are installed locally, using the
But there's a reason most software that _could_ be moved to the web _did_ get moved to the web: it's so much easier to find and fix bugs & iterate on new features when you can push updates to all your users with a single deploy.
With the latest MCP [Authorization specification](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-03-26/basic/authorization), we now have a secure way of sharing our MCP servers with the world _without_ running code on user's laptops. Or at least, you would, if all the popular MCP _clients_ supported it yet. Most are stdio-only, and those that _do_ support HTTP+SSE don't yet support the OAuth flows required.
With the MCP [Authorization specification](https://spec.modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/draft/basic/authorization/) nearing completion, we now have a secure way of sharing our MCP servers with the world _without_ running code on user's laptops. Or at least, you would, if all the popular MCP _clients_ supported it yet. Most are stdio-only, and those that _do_ support HTTP+SSE don't yet support the OAuth flows required.
That's where `mcp-remote` comes in. As soon as your chosen MCP client supports remote, authorized servers, you can remove it. Until that time, drop in this one liner and dress for the MCP clients you want!
@ -32,46 +32,6 @@ All the most popular MCP clients (Claude Desktop, Cursor & Windsurf) use the fol
}
```
### Custom Headers
To bypass authentication, or to emit custom headers on all requests to your remote server, pass `--header` CLI arguments:
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"remote-example": {
"command": "npx",
"args": [
"mcp-remote",
"https://remote.mcp.server/sse",
"--header",
"Authorization: Bearer ${AUTH_TOKEN}"
],
"env": {
"AUTH_TOKEN": "..."
}
},
}
}
```
**Note:** Cursor and Claude Desktop (Windows) have a bug where spaces inside `args` aren't escaped when it invokes `npx`, which ends up mangling these values. You can work around it using:
```jsonc
{
// rest of config...
"args": [
"mcp-remote",
"https://remote.mcp.server/sse",
"--header",
"Authorization:${AUTH_HEADER}" // note no spaces around ':'
],
"env": {
"AUTH_HEADER": "Bearer <auth-token>" // spaces OK in env vars
}
},
```
### Flags
* If `npx` is producing errors, consider adding `-y` as the first argument to auto-accept the installation of the `mcp-remote` package.
@ -94,6 +54,16 @@ To bypass authentication, or to emit custom headers on all requests to your remo
]
```
* To force `mcp-remote` to ignore any existing access tokens and begin the authorization flow anew, pass `--clean`.
```json
"args": [
"mcp-remote",
"https://remote.mcp.server/sse",
"--clean"
]
```
* To change which port `mcp-remote` listens for an OAuth redirect (by default `3334`), add an additional argument after the server URL. Note that whatever port you specify, if it is unavailable an open port will be chosen at random.
```json
@ -104,33 +74,6 @@ To bypass authentication, or to emit custom headers on all requests to your remo
]
```
* To allow HTTP connections in trusted private networks, add the `--allow-http` flag. Note: This should only be used in secure private networks where traffic cannot be intercepted.
```json
"args": [
"mcp-remote",
"http://internal-service.vpc/sse",
"--allow-http"
]
```
### Transport Strategies
MCP Remote supports different transport strategies when connecting to an MCP server. This allows you to control whether it uses Server-Sent Events (SSE) or HTTP transport, and in what order it tries them.
Specify the transport strategy with the `--transport` flag:
```bash
npx mcp-remote https://example.remote/server --transport sse-only
```
**Available Strategies:**
- `http-first` (default): Tries HTTP transport first, falls back to SSE if HTTP fails with a 404 error
- `sse-first`: Tries SSE transport first, falls back to HTTP if SSE fails with a 405 error
- `http-only`: Only uses HTTP transport, fails if the server doesn't support it
- `sse-only`: Only uses SSE transport, fails if the server doesn't support it
### Claude Desktop
[Official Docs](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/quickstart/user)
@ -187,7 +130,7 @@ Then restarting your MCP client.
### Check your Node version
Make sure that the version of Node you have installed is [18 or
Make sure that the version of Node you have installed is [16 or
higher](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/quickstart/server). Claude
Desktop will use your system version of Node, even if you have a newer
version installed elsewhere.
@ -226,17 +169,6 @@ this might look like:
* For bash on WSL:<br/>`tail -n 20 -f "C:\Users\YourUsername\AppData\Local\Claude\Logs\mcp.log"`
* Powershell: <br/>`Get-Content "C:\Users\YourUsername\AppData\Local\Claude\Logs\mcp.log" -Wait -Tail 20`
## Debugging
If you encounter the following error, returned by the `/callback` URL:
```
Authentication Error
Token exchange failed: HTTP 400
```
You can run `rm -rf ~/.mcp-auth` to clear any locally stored state and tokens.
### "Client" mode
Run the following on the command line (not from an MCP server):
@ -245,4 +177,4 @@ Run the following on the command line (not from an MCP server):
npx -p mcp-remote@latest mcp-remote-client https://remote.mcp.server/sse
```
This will run through the entire authorization flow and attempt to list the tools & resources at the remote URL. Try this after running `rm -rf ~/.mcp-auth` to see if stale credentials are your problem, otherwise hopefully the issue will be more obvious in these logs than those in your MCP client.
This will run through the entire authorization flow and attempt to list the tools & resources at the remote URL. Pair this with `--clean` or after running `rm -rf ~/.mcp-auth` to see if stale credentials are your problem, otherwise hopefully the issue will be more obvious in these logs than those in your MCP client.

View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
{
"name": "@kvant/mcp-remote",
"version": "0.1.5",
"name": "mcp-remote",
"version": "0.0.13",
"description": "Remote proxy for Model Context Protocol, allowing local-only clients to connect to remote servers using oAuth",
"keywords": [
"mcp",
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
"oauth"
],
"author": "Glen Maddern <glen@cloudflare.com>",
"repository": "https://github.com/geelen/mcp-remote",
"repository": "https://github.com/geelen/remote-mcp",
"type": "module",
"files": [
"dist",
@ -23,20 +23,21 @@
"mcp-remote-client": "dist/client.js"
},
"scripts": {
"dev": "tsup --watch",
"build": "tsup",
"build:watch": "tsup --watch",
"check": "prettier --check . && tsc"
},
"dependencies": {
"@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.7.0",
"express": "^4.21.2",
"open": "^10.1.0"
},
"packageManager": "pnpm@10.11.0",
"devDependencies": {
"@modelcontextprotocol/sdk": "^1.11.2",
"@types/express": "^5.0.0",
"@types/node": "^22.13.10",
"@types/react": "^19.0.12",
"prettier": "^3.5.3",
"react": "^19.0.0",
"tsup": "^8.4.0",
"tsx": "^4.19.3",
"typescript": "^5.8.2"
@ -52,6 +53,8 @@
"dts": true,
"clean": true,
"outDir": "dist",
"external": []
"external": [
"react"
]
}
}

191
pnpm-lock.yaml generated
View file

@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ importers:
.:
dependencies:
'@modelcontextprotocol/sdk':
specifier: ^1.7.0
version: 1.7.0
express:
specifier: ^4.21.2
version: 4.21.2
@ -15,18 +18,21 @@ importers:
specifier: ^10.1.0
version: 10.1.0
devDependencies:
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specifier: ^1.11.2
version: 1.11.2
'@types/express':
specifier: ^5.0.0
version: 5.0.0
'@types/node':
specifier: ^22.13.10
version: 22.13.10
'@types/react':
specifier: ^19.0.12
version: 19.0.12
prettier:
specifier: ^3.5.3
version: 3.5.3
react:
specifier: ^19.0.0
version: 19.0.0
tsup:
specifier: ^8.4.0
version: 8.4.0(tsx@4.19.3)(typescript@5.8.2)
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snapshots:
@ -1206,18 +1238,17 @@ snapshots:
'@jridgewell/resolve-uri': 3.1.2
'@jridgewell/sourcemap-codec': 1.5.0
'@modelcontextprotocol/sdk@1.11.2':
'@modelcontextprotocol/sdk@1.7.0':
dependencies:
content-type: 1.0.5
cors: 2.8.5
cross-spawn: 7.0.6
eventsource: 3.0.6
express: 5.1.0
express-rate-limit: 7.5.0(express@5.1.0)
pkce-challenge: 5.0.0
eventsource: 3.0.5
express: 5.0.1
express-rate-limit: 7.5.0(express@5.0.1)
pkce-challenge: 4.1.0
raw-body: 3.0.0
zod: 3.24.3
zod-to-json-schema: 3.24.5(zod@3.24.3)
zod: 3.24.2
zod-to-json-schema: 3.24.5(zod@3.24.2)
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
@ -1318,6 +1349,10 @@ snapshots:
'@types/range-parser@1.2.7': {}
'@types/react@19.0.12':
dependencies:
csstype: 3.1.3
'@types/send@0.17.4':
dependencies:
'@types/mime': 1.3.5
@ -1336,7 +1371,7 @@ snapshots:
accepts@2.0.0:
dependencies:
mime-types: 3.0.1
mime-types: 3.0.0
negotiator: 1.0.0
ansi-regex@5.0.1: {}
@ -1372,17 +1407,17 @@ snapshots:
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
body-parser@2.2.0:
body-parser@2.1.0:
dependencies:
bytes: 3.1.2
content-type: 1.0.5
debug: 4.4.0
http-errors: 2.0.0
iconv-lite: 0.6.3
iconv-lite: 0.5.2
on-finished: 2.4.1
qs: 6.14.0
raw-body: 3.0.0
type-is: 2.0.1
type-is: 2.0.0
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
@ -1454,10 +1489,16 @@ snapshots:
shebang-command: 2.0.0
which: 2.0.2
csstype@3.1.3: {}
debug@2.6.9:
dependencies:
ms: 2.0.0
debug@4.3.6:
dependencies:
ms: 2.1.2
debug@4.4.0:
dependencies:
ms: 2.1.3
@ -1533,15 +1574,15 @@ snapshots:
etag@1.8.1: {}
eventsource-parser@3.0.1: {}
eventsource-parser@3.0.0: {}
eventsource@3.0.6:
eventsource@3.0.5:
dependencies:
eventsource-parser: 3.0.1
eventsource-parser: 3.0.0
express-rate-limit@7.5.0(express@5.1.0):
express-rate-limit@7.5.0(express@5.0.1):
dependencies:
express: 5.1.0
express: 5.0.1
express@4.21.2:
dependencies:
@ -1579,15 +1620,16 @@ snapshots:
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
express@5.1.0:
express@5.0.1:
dependencies:
accepts: 2.0.0
body-parser: 2.2.0
body-parser: 2.1.0
content-disposition: 1.0.0
content-type: 1.0.5
cookie: 0.7.1
cookie-signature: 1.2.2
debug: 4.4.0
debug: 4.3.6
depd: 2.0.0
encodeurl: 2.0.0
escape-html: 1.0.3
etag: 1.8.1
@ -1595,18 +1637,22 @@ snapshots:
fresh: 2.0.0
http-errors: 2.0.0
merge-descriptors: 2.0.0
mime-types: 3.0.1
methods: 1.1.2
mime-types: 3.0.0
on-finished: 2.4.1
once: 1.4.0
parseurl: 1.3.3
proxy-addr: 2.0.7
qs: 6.14.0
qs: 6.13.0
range-parser: 1.2.1
router: 2.2.0
send: 1.2.0
serve-static: 2.2.0
router: 2.1.0
safe-buffer: 5.2.1
send: 1.1.0
serve-static: 2.1.0
setprototypeof: 1.2.0
statuses: 2.0.1
type-is: 2.0.1
type-is: 2.0.0
utils-merge: 1.0.1
vary: 1.1.2
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
@ -1705,6 +1751,10 @@ snapshots:
dependencies:
safer-buffer: 2.1.2
iconv-lite@0.5.2:
dependencies:
safer-buffer: 2.1.2
iconv-lite@0.6.3:
dependencies:
safer-buffer: 2.1.2
@ -1767,7 +1817,7 @@ snapshots:
dependencies:
mime-db: 1.52.0
mime-types@3.0.1:
mime-types@3.0.0:
dependencies:
mime-db: 1.54.0
@ -1781,6 +1831,8 @@ snapshots:
ms@2.0.0: {}
ms@2.1.2: {}
ms@2.1.3: {}
mz@2.7.0:
@ -1833,7 +1885,7 @@ snapshots:
pirates@4.0.6: {}
pkce-challenge@5.0.0: {}
pkce-challenge@4.1.0: {}
postcss-load-config@6.0.1(tsx@4.19.3):
dependencies:
@ -1874,6 +1926,8 @@ snapshots:
iconv-lite: 0.6.3
unpipe: 1.0.0
react@19.0.0: {}
readdirp@4.1.2: {}
resolve-from@5.0.0: {}
@ -1905,15 +1959,11 @@ snapshots:
'@rollup/rollup-win32-x64-msvc': 4.35.0
fsevents: 2.3.3
router@2.2.0:
router@2.1.0:
dependencies:
debug: 4.4.0
depd: 2.0.0
is-promise: 4.0.0
parseurl: 1.3.3
path-to-regexp: 8.2.0
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
run-applescript@7.0.0: {}
@ -1939,15 +1989,16 @@ snapshots:
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
send@1.2.0:
send@1.1.0:
dependencies:
debug: 4.4.0
destroy: 1.2.0
encodeurl: 2.0.0
escape-html: 1.0.3
etag: 1.8.1
fresh: 2.0.0
fresh: 0.5.2
http-errors: 2.0.0
mime-types: 3.0.1
mime-types: 2.1.35
ms: 2.1.3
on-finished: 2.4.1
range-parser: 1.2.1
@ -1964,12 +2015,12 @@ snapshots:
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
serve-static@2.2.0:
serve-static@2.1.0:
dependencies:
encodeurl: 2.0.0
escape-html: 1.0.3
parseurl: 1.3.3
send: 1.2.0
send: 1.1.0
transitivePeerDependencies:
- supports-color
@ -2110,11 +2161,11 @@ snapshots:
media-typer: 0.3.0
mime-types: 2.1.35
type-is@2.0.1:
type-is@2.0.0:
dependencies:
content-type: 1.0.5
media-typer: 1.1.0
mime-types: 3.0.1
mime-types: 3.0.0
typescript@5.8.2: {}
@ -2152,8 +2203,8 @@ snapshots:
wrappy@1.0.2: {}
zod-to-json-schema@3.24.5(zod@3.24.3):
zod-to-json-schema@3.24.5(zod@3.24.2):
dependencies:
zod: 3.24.3
zod: 3.24.2
zod@3.24.3: {}
zod@3.24.2: {}

View file

@ -4,49 +4,35 @@
* MCP Client with OAuth support
* A command-line client that connects to an MCP server using SSE with OAuth authentication.
*
* Run with: npx tsx client.ts https://example.remote/server [callback-port]
* Run with: npx tsx client.ts [--clean] https://example.remote/server [callback-port]
*
* Options:
* --clean: Deletes stored configuration before reading, ensuring a fresh session
*
* If callback-port is not specified, an available port will be automatically selected.
*/
import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
import { Client } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/index.js'
import { SSEClientTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/sse.js'
import { ListResourcesResultSchema, ListToolsResultSchema } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/types.js'
import { UnauthorizedError } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/auth.js'
import { NodeOAuthClientProvider } from './lib/node-oauth-client-provider'
import {
parseCommandLineArgs,
setupSignalHandlers,
log,
MCP_REMOTE_VERSION,
getServerUrlHash,
connectToRemoteServer,
TransportStrategy,
} from './lib/utils'
import { createLazyAuthCoordinator } from './lib/coordination'
import { parseCommandLineArgs, setupOAuthCallbackServer, setupSignalHandlers, MCP_REMOTE_VERSION } from './lib/utils'
/**
* Main function to run the client
*/
async function runClient(
serverUrl: string,
callbackPort: number,
headers: Record<string, string>,
transportStrategy: TransportStrategy = 'http-first',
) {
async function runClient(serverUrl: string, callbackPort: number, clean: boolean = false) {
// Set up event emitter for auth flow
const events = new EventEmitter()
// Get the server URL hash for lockfile operations
const serverUrlHash = getServerUrlHash(serverUrl)
// Create a lazy auth coordinator
const authCoordinator = createLazyAuthCoordinator(serverUrlHash, callbackPort, events)
// Create the OAuth client provider
const authProvider = new NodeOAuthClientProvider({
serverUrl,
callbackPort,
clientName: 'MCP CLI Client',
clean,
})
// Create the client
@ -60,100 +46,114 @@ async function runClient(
},
)
// Keep track of the server instance for cleanup
let server: any = null
// Define an auth initializer function
const authInitializer = async () => {
const authState = await authCoordinator.initializeAuth()
// Store server in outer scope for cleanup
server = authState.server
// If auth was completed by another instance, just log that we'll use the auth from disk
if (authState.skipBrowserAuth) {
log('Authentication was completed by another instance - will use tokens from disk...')
// TODO: remove, the callback is happening before the tokens are exchanged
// so we're slightly too early
await new Promise((res) => setTimeout(res, 1_000))
}
return {
waitForAuthCode: authState.waitForAuthCode,
skipBrowserAuth: authState.skipBrowserAuth,
}
}
try {
// Connect to remote server with lazy authentication
const transport = await connectToRemoteServer(client, serverUrl, authProvider, headers, authInitializer, transportStrategy)
// Create the transport factory
const url = new URL(serverUrl)
function initTransport() {
const transport = new SSEClientTransport(url, { authProvider })
// Set up message and error handlers
transport.onmessage = (message) => {
log('Received message:', JSON.stringify(message, null, 2))
console.log('Received message:', JSON.stringify(message, null, 2))
}
transport.onerror = (error) => {
log('Transport error:', error)
console.error('Transport error:', error)
}
transport.onclose = () => {
log('Connection closed.')
console.log('Connection closed.')
process.exit(0)
}
return transport
}
const transport = initTransport()
// Set up an HTTP server to handle OAuth callback
const { server, waitForAuthCode } = setupOAuthCallbackServer({
port: callbackPort,
path: '/oauth/callback',
events,
})
// Set up cleanup handler
const cleanup = async () => {
log('\nClosing connection...')
console.log('\nClosing connection...')
await client.close()
// If auth was initialized and server was created, close it
if (server) {
server.close()
}
}
setupSignalHandlers(cleanup)
log('Connected successfully!')
// Try to connect
try {
console.log('Connecting to server...')
await client.connect(transport)
console.log('Connected successfully!')
} catch (error) {
if (error instanceof UnauthorizedError || (error instanceof Error && error.message.includes('Unauthorized'))) {
console.log('Authentication required. Waiting for authorization...')
// Wait for the authorization code from the callback
const code = await waitForAuthCode()
try {
console.log('Completing authorization...')
await transport.finishAuth(code)
// Reconnect after authorization with a new transport
console.log('Connecting after authorization...')
await client.connect(initTransport())
console.log('Connected successfully!')
// Request tools list after auth
console.log('Requesting tools list...')
const tools = await client.request({ method: 'tools/list' }, ListToolsResultSchema)
console.log('Tools:', JSON.stringify(tools, null, 2))
// Request resources list after auth
console.log('Requesting resource list...')
const resources = await client.request({ method: 'resources/list' }, ListResourcesResultSchema)
console.log('Resources:', JSON.stringify(resources, null, 2))
console.log('Listening for messages. Press Ctrl+C to exit.')
} catch (authError) {
console.error('Authorization error:', authError)
server.close()
process.exit(1)
}
} else {
console.error('Connection error:', error)
server.close()
process.exit(1)
}
}
try {
// Request tools list
log('Requesting tools list...')
console.log('Requesting tools list...')
const tools = await client.request({ method: 'tools/list' }, ListToolsResultSchema)
log('Tools:', JSON.stringify(tools, null, 2))
console.log('Tools:', JSON.stringify(tools, null, 2))
} catch (e) {
log('Error requesting tools list:', e)
console.log('Error requesting tools list:', e)
}
try {
// Request resources list
log('Requesting resource list...')
console.log('Requesting resource list...')
const resources = await client.request({ method: 'resources/list' }, ListResourcesResultSchema)
log('Resources:', JSON.stringify(resources, null, 2))
console.log('Resources:', JSON.stringify(resources, null, 2))
} catch (e) {
log('Error requesting resources list:', e)
console.log('Error requesting resources list:', e)
}
// log('Listening for messages. Press Ctrl+C to exit.')
log('Exiting OK...')
// Only close the server if it was initialized
if (server) {
server.close()
}
process.exit(0)
} catch (error) {
log('Fatal error:', error)
// Only close the server if it was initialized
if (server) {
server.close()
}
process.exit(1)
}
console.log('Listening for messages. Press Ctrl+C to exit.')
}
// Parse command-line arguments and run the client
parseCommandLineArgs(process.argv.slice(2), 'Usage: npx tsx client.ts <https://server-url> [callback-port]')
.then(({ serverUrl, callbackPort, headers, transportStrategy }) => {
return runClient(serverUrl, callbackPort, headers, transportStrategy)
parseCommandLineArgs(process.argv.slice(2), 3333, 'Usage: npx tsx client.ts [--clean] <https://server-url> [callback-port]')
.then(({ serverUrl, callbackPort, clean }) => {
return runClient(serverUrl, callbackPort, clean)
})
.catch((error) => {
console.error('Fatal error:', error)

View file

@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
import { checkLockfile, createLockfile, deleteLockfile, getConfigFilePath, LockfileData } from './mcp-auth-config'
import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
import { Server } from 'http'
import express from 'express'
import { AddressInfo } from 'net'
import { log, setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll } from './utils'
export type AuthCoordinator = {
initializeAuth: () => Promise<{ server: Server; waitForAuthCode: () => Promise<string>; skipBrowserAuth: boolean }>
}
/**
* Checks if a process with the given PID is running
* @param pid The process ID to check
* @returns True if the process is running, false otherwise
*/
export async function isPidRunning(pid: number): Promise<boolean> {
try {
process.kill(pid, 0) // Doesn't kill the process, just checks if it exists
return true
} catch {
return false
}
}
/**
* Checks if a lockfile is valid (process running and endpoint accessible)
* @param lockData The lockfile data
* @returns True if the lockfile is valid, false otherwise
*/
export async function isLockValid(lockData: LockfileData): Promise<boolean> {
// Check if the lockfile is too old (over 30 minutes)
const MAX_LOCK_AGE = 30 * 60 * 1000 // 30 minutes
if (Date.now() - lockData.timestamp > MAX_LOCK_AGE) {
log('Lockfile is too old')
return false
}
// Check if the process is still running
if (!(await isPidRunning(lockData.pid))) {
log('Process from lockfile is not running')
return false
}
// Check if the endpoint is accessible
try {
const controller = new AbortController()
const timeout = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), 1000)
const response = await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${lockData.port}/wait-for-auth?poll=false`, {
signal: controller.signal,
})
clearTimeout(timeout)
return response.status === 200 || response.status === 202
} catch (error) {
log(`Error connecting to auth server: ${(error as Error).message}`)
return false
}
}
/**
* Waits for authentication from another server instance
* @param port The port to connect to
* @returns True if authentication completed successfully, false otherwise
*/
export async function waitForAuthentication(port: number): Promise<boolean> {
log(`Waiting for authentication from the server on port ${port}...`)
try {
while (true) {
const url = `http://127.0.0.1:${port}/wait-for-auth`
log(`Querying: ${url}`)
const response = await fetch(url)
if (response.status === 200) {
// Auth completed, but we don't return the code anymore
log(`Authentication completed by other instance`)
return true
} else if (response.status === 202) {
// Continue polling
log(`Authentication still in progress`)
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 1000))
} else {
log(`Unexpected response status: ${response.status}`)
return false
}
}
} catch (error) {
log(`Error waiting for authentication: ${(error as Error).message}`)
return false
}
}
/**
* Creates a lazy auth coordinator that will only initiate auth when needed
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
* @param callbackPort The port to use for the callback server
* @param events The event emitter to use for signaling
* @returns An AuthCoordinator object with an initializeAuth method
*/
export function createLazyAuthCoordinator(
serverUrlHash: string,
callbackPort: number,
events: EventEmitter
): AuthCoordinator {
let authState: { server: Server; waitForAuthCode: () => Promise<string>; skipBrowserAuth: boolean } | null = null
return {
initializeAuth: async () => {
// If auth has already been initialized, return the existing state
if (authState) {
return authState
}
log('Initializing auth coordination on-demand')
// Initialize auth using the existing coordinateAuth logic
authState = await coordinateAuth(serverUrlHash, callbackPort, events)
return authState
}
}
}
/**
* Coordinates authentication between multiple instances of the client/proxy
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
* @param callbackPort The port to use for the callback server
* @param events The event emitter to use for signaling
* @returns An object with the server, waitForAuthCode function, and a flag indicating if browser auth can be skipped
*/
export async function coordinateAuth(
serverUrlHash: string,
callbackPort: number,
events: EventEmitter,
): Promise<{ server: Server; waitForAuthCode: () => Promise<string>; skipBrowserAuth: boolean }> {
// Check for a lockfile (disabled on Windows for the time being)
const lockData = process.platform === 'win32' ? null : await checkLockfile(serverUrlHash)
// If there's a valid lockfile, try to use the existing auth process
if (lockData && (await isLockValid(lockData))) {
log(`Another instance is handling authentication on port ${lockData.port}`)
try {
// Try to wait for the authentication to complete
const authCompleted = await waitForAuthentication(lockData.port)
if (authCompleted) {
log('Authentication completed by another instance')
// Setup a dummy server - the client will use tokens directly from disk
const dummyServer = express().listen(0) // Listen on any available port
// This shouldn't actually be called in normal operation, but provide it for API compatibility
const dummyWaitForAuthCode = () => {
log('WARNING: waitForAuthCode called in secondary instance - this is unexpected')
// Return a promise that never resolves - the client should use the tokens from disk instead
return new Promise<string>(() => {})
}
return {
server: dummyServer,
waitForAuthCode: dummyWaitForAuthCode,
skipBrowserAuth: true,
}
} else {
log('Taking over authentication process...')
}
} catch (error) {
log(`Error waiting for authentication: ${error}`)
}
// If we get here, the other process didn't complete auth successfully
await deleteLockfile(serverUrlHash)
} else if (lockData) {
// Invalid lockfile, delete its
log('Found invalid lockfile, deleting it')
await deleteLockfile(serverUrlHash)
}
// Create our own lockfile
const { server, waitForAuthCode, authCompletedPromise } = setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll({
port: callbackPort,
path: '/oauth/callback',
events,
})
// Get the actual port the server is running on
const address = server.address() as AddressInfo
const actualPort = address.port
log(`Creating lockfile for server ${serverUrlHash} with process ${process.pid} on port ${actualPort}`)
await createLockfile(serverUrlHash, process.pid, actualPort)
// Make sure lockfile is deleted on process exit
const cleanupHandler = async () => {
try {
log(`Cleaning up lockfile for server ${serverUrlHash}`)
await deleteLockfile(serverUrlHash)
} catch (error) {
log(`Error cleaning up lockfile: ${error}`)
}
}
process.once('exit', () => {
try {
// Synchronous version for 'exit' event since we can't use async here
const configPath = getConfigFilePath(serverUrlHash, 'lock.json')
require('fs').unlinkSync(configPath)
} catch {}
})
// Also handle SIGINT separately
process.once('SIGINT', async () => {
await cleanupHandler()
})
return {
server,
waitForAuthCode,
skipBrowserAuth: false,
}
}

View file

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
import crypto from 'crypto'
import path from 'path'
import os from 'os'
import fs from 'fs/promises'
@ -24,57 +25,19 @@ import { log, MCP_REMOTE_VERSION } from './utils'
*/
/**
* Lockfile data structure
* Known configuration file names that might need to be cleaned
*/
export interface LockfileData {
pid: number
port: number
timestamp: number
}
export const knownConfigFiles = ['client_info.json', 'tokens.json', 'code_verifier.txt']
/**
* Creates a lockfile for the given server
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
* @param pid The process ID
* @param port The port the server is running on
*/
export async function createLockfile(serverUrlHash: string, pid: number, port: number): Promise<void> {
const lockData: LockfileData = {
pid,
port,
timestamp: Date.now(),
}
await writeJsonFile(serverUrlHash, 'lock.json', lockData)
}
/**
* Checks if a lockfile exists for the given server
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
* @returns The lockfile data or null if it doesn't exist
*/
export async function checkLockfile(serverUrlHash: string): Promise<LockfileData | null> {
try {
const lockfile = await readJsonFile<LockfileData>(serverUrlHash, 'lock.json', {
async parseAsync(data: any) {
if (typeof data !== 'object' || data === null) return null
if (typeof data.pid !== 'number' || typeof data.port !== 'number' || typeof data.timestamp !== 'number') {
return null
}
return data as LockfileData
},
})
return lockfile || null
} catch {
return null
}
}
/**
* Deletes the lockfile for the given server
* Deletes all known configuration files for a specific server
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
*/
export async function deleteLockfile(serverUrlHash: string): Promise<void> {
await deleteConfigFile(serverUrlHash, 'lock.json')
export async function cleanServerConfig(serverUrlHash: string): Promise<void> {
log(`Cleaning configuration files for server: ${serverUrlHash}`)
for (const filename of knownConfigFiles) {
await deleteConfigFile(serverUrlHash, filename)
}
}
/**
@ -100,6 +63,15 @@ export async function ensureConfigDir(): Promise<void> {
}
}
/**
* Generates a hash for the server URL to use in filenames
* @param serverUrl The server URL to hash
* @returns The hashed server URL
*/
export function getServerUrlHash(serverUrl: string): string {
return crypto.createHash('md5').update(serverUrl).digest('hex')
}
/**
* Gets the file path for a config file
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
@ -133,23 +105,31 @@ export async function deleteConfigFile(serverUrlHash: string, filename: string):
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
* @param filename The name of the file to read
* @param schema The schema to validate against
* @param clean Whether to clean (delete) before reading
* @returns The parsed file content or undefined if the file doesn't exist
*/
export async function readJsonFile<T>(serverUrlHash: string, filename: string, schema: any): Promise<T | undefined> {
export async function readJsonFile<T>(
serverUrlHash: string,
filename: string,
schema: any,
clean: boolean = false,
): Promise<T | undefined> {
try {
await ensureConfigDir()
const filePath = getConfigFilePath(serverUrlHash, filename)
const content = await fs.readFile(filePath, 'utf-8')
const result = await schema.parseAsync(JSON.parse(content))
// console.log({ filename: result })
return result
} catch (error) {
if ((error as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === 'ENOENT') {
// console.log(`File ${filename} does not exist`)
// If clean flag is set, delete the file before trying to read it
if (clean) {
await deleteConfigFile(serverUrlHash, filename)
return undefined
}
const filePath = getConfigFilePath(serverUrlHash, filename)
const content = await fs.readFile(filePath, 'utf-8')
return await schema.parseAsync(JSON.parse(content))
} catch (error) {
if ((error as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === 'ENOENT') {
return undefined
}
log(`Error reading ${filename}:`, error)
return undefined
}
}
@ -176,11 +156,24 @@ export async function writeJsonFile(serverUrlHash: string, filename: string, dat
* @param serverUrlHash The hash of the server URL
* @param filename The name of the file to read
* @param errorMessage Optional custom error message
* @param clean Whether to clean (delete) before reading
* @returns The file content as a string
*/
export async function readTextFile(serverUrlHash: string, filename: string, errorMessage?: string): Promise<string> {
export async function readTextFile(
serverUrlHash: string,
filename: string,
errorMessage?: string,
clean: boolean = false,
): Promise<string> {
try {
await ensureConfigDir()
// If clean flag is set, delete the file before trying to read it
if (clean) {
await deleteConfigFile(serverUrlHash, filename)
throw new Error('File deleted due to clean flag')
}
const filePath = getConfigFilePath(serverUrlHash, filename)
return await fs.readFile(filePath, 'utf-8')
} catch (error) {

View file

@ -1,14 +1,15 @@
import open from 'open'
import { OAuthClientProvider } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/auth.js'
import {
OAuthClientInformation,
OAuthClientInformationFull,
OAuthClientInformationFullSchema,
OAuthClientInformationSchema,
OAuthTokens,
OAuthTokensSchema,
} from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/shared/auth.js'
import type { OAuthProviderOptions } from './types'
import { readJsonFile, writeJsonFile, readTextFile, writeTextFile } from './mcp-auth-config'
import { getServerUrlHash, log, MCP_REMOTE_VERSION } from './utils'
import { getServerUrlHash, readJsonFile, writeJsonFile, readTextFile, writeTextFile, cleanServerConfig } from './mcp-auth-config'
import { log } from './utils'
/**
* Implements the OAuthClientProvider interface for Node.js environments.
@ -19,8 +20,6 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
private callbackPath: string
private clientName: string
private clientUri: string
private softwareId: string
private softwareVersion: string
/**
* Creates a new NodeOAuthClientProvider
@ -31,12 +30,17 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
this.callbackPath = options.callbackPath || '/oauth/callback'
this.clientName = options.clientName || 'MCP CLI Client'
this.clientUri = options.clientUri || 'https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/mcp-cli'
this.softwareId = options.softwareId || '2e6dc280-f3c3-4e01-99a7-8181dbd1d23d'
this.softwareVersion = options.softwareVersion || MCP_REMOTE_VERSION
// If clean flag is set, proactively clean all config files for this server
if (options.clean) {
cleanServerConfig(this.serverUrlHash).catch((err) => {
log('Error cleaning server config:', err)
})
}
}
get redirectUrl(): string {
return `http://localhost:${this.options.callbackPort}${this.callbackPath}`
return `http://127.0.0.1:${this.options.callbackPort}${this.callbackPath}`
}
get clientMetadata() {
@ -47,8 +51,6 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
response_types: ['code'],
client_name: this.clientName,
client_uri: this.clientUri,
software_id: this.softwareId,
software_version: this.softwareVersion,
}
}
@ -56,9 +58,8 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
* Gets the client information if it exists
* @returns The client information or undefined
*/
async clientInformation(): Promise<OAuthClientInformationFull | undefined> {
// log('Reading client info')
return readJsonFile<OAuthClientInformationFull>(this.serverUrlHash, 'client_info.json', OAuthClientInformationFullSchema)
async clientInformation(): Promise<OAuthClientInformation | undefined> {
return readJsonFile<OAuthClientInformation>(this.serverUrlHash, 'client_info.json', OAuthClientInformationSchema, this.options.clean)
}
/**
@ -66,7 +67,6 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
* @param clientInformation The client information to save
*/
async saveClientInformation(clientInformation: OAuthClientInformationFull): Promise<void> {
// log('Saving client info')
await writeJsonFile(this.serverUrlHash, 'client_info.json', clientInformation)
}
@ -75,9 +75,7 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
* @returns The OAuth tokens or undefined
*/
async tokens(): Promise<OAuthTokens | undefined> {
// log('Reading tokens')
// console.log(new Error().stack)
return readJsonFile<OAuthTokens>(this.serverUrlHash, 'tokens.json', OAuthTokensSchema)
return readJsonFile<OAuthTokens>(this.serverUrlHash, 'tokens.json', OAuthTokensSchema, this.options.clean)
}
/**
@ -85,7 +83,6 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
* @param tokens The tokens to save
*/
async saveTokens(tokens: OAuthTokens): Promise<void> {
// log('Saving tokens')
await writeJsonFile(this.serverUrlHash, 'tokens.json', tokens)
}
@ -108,7 +105,6 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
* @param codeVerifier The code verifier to save
*/
async saveCodeVerifier(codeVerifier: string): Promise<void> {
// log('Saving code verifier')
await writeTextFile(this.serverUrlHash, 'code_verifier.txt', codeVerifier)
}
@ -117,7 +113,6 @@ export class NodeOAuthClientProvider implements OAuthClientProvider {
* @returns The code verifier
*/
async codeVerifier(): Promise<string> {
// log('Reading code verifier')
return await readTextFile(this.serverUrlHash, 'code_verifier.txt', 'No code verifier saved for session')
return await readTextFile(this.serverUrlHash, 'code_verifier.txt', 'No code verifier saved for session', this.options.clean)
}
}

View file

@ -16,10 +16,8 @@ export interface OAuthProviderOptions {
clientName?: string
/** Client URI to use for OAuth registration */
clientUri?: string
/** Software ID to use for OAuth registration */
softwareId?: string
/** Software version to use for OAuth registration */
softwareVersion?: string
/** Whether to clean stored configuration before reading */
clean?: boolean
}
/**

View file

@ -1,25 +1,9 @@
import { OAuthClientProvider, UnauthorizedError } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/auth.js'
import { Client } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/index.js'
import { SSEClientTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/sse.js'
import { StreamableHTTPClientTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/streamableHttp.js'
import { Transport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/shared/transport.js'
import { OAuthClientInformationFull, OAuthClientInformationFullSchema } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/shared/auth.js'
import { OAuthCallbackServerOptions } from './types'
import { getConfigFilePath, readJsonFile } from './mcp-auth-config'
import express from 'express'
import net from 'net'
import crypto from 'crypto'
import fs from 'fs/promises'
// Connection constants
export const REASON_AUTH_NEEDED = 'authentication-needed'
export const REASON_TRANSPORT_FALLBACK = 'falling-back-to-alternate-transport'
// Transport strategy types
export type TransportStrategy = 'sse-only' | 'http-only' | 'sse-first' | 'http-first'
// Package version from package.json
export const MCP_REMOTE_VERSION = require('../../package.json').version
const pid = process.pid
export function log(str: string, ...rest: unknown[]) {
@ -35,21 +19,14 @@ export function mcpProxy({ transportToClient, transportToServer }: { transportTo
let transportToClientClosed = false
let transportToServerClosed = false
transportToClient.onmessage = (_message) => {
// TODO: fix types
const message = _message as any
transportToClient.onmessage = (message) => {
// @ts-expect-error TODO
log('[Local→Remote]', message.method || message.id)
if (message.method === 'initialize') {
const { clientInfo } = message.params
if (clientInfo) clientInfo.name = `${clientInfo.name} (via mcp-remote ${MCP_REMOTE_VERSION})`
log(JSON.stringify(message, null, 2))
}
transportToServer.send(message).catch(onServerError)
}
transportToServer.onmessage = (_message) => {
// TODO: fix types
const message = _message as any
transportToServer.onmessage = (message) => {
// @ts-expect-error TODO: fix this type
log('[Remote→Local]', message.method || message.id)
transportToClient.send(message).catch(onClientError)
}
@ -84,134 +61,28 @@ export function mcpProxy({ transportToClient, transportToServer }: { transportTo
}
/**
* Type for the auth initialization function
*/
export type AuthInitializer = () => Promise<{
waitForAuthCode: () => Promise<string>
skipBrowserAuth: boolean
}>
/**
* Creates and connects to a remote server with OAuth authentication
* @param client The client to connect with
* Creates and connects to a remote SSE server with OAuth authentication
* @param serverUrl The URL of the remote server
* @param authProvider The OAuth client provider
* @param headers Additional headers to send with the request
* @param authInitializer Function to initialize authentication when needed
* @param transportStrategy Strategy for selecting transport type ('sse-only', 'http-only', 'sse-first', 'http-first')
* @param recursionReasons Set of reasons for recursive calls (internal use)
* @returns The connected transport
* @param waitForAuthCode Function to wait for the auth code
* @returns The connected SSE client transport
*/
export async function connectToRemoteServer(
client: Client | null,
serverUrl: string,
authProvider: OAuthClientProvider,
headers: Record<string, string>,
authInitializer: AuthInitializer,
transportStrategy: TransportStrategy = 'http-first',
recursionReasons: Set<string> = new Set(),
): Promise<Transport> {
waitForAuthCode: () => Promise<string>,
): Promise<SSEClientTransport> {
log(`[${pid}] Connecting to remote server: ${serverUrl}`)
const url = new URL(serverUrl)
// Create transport with eventSourceInit to pass Authorization header if present
const eventSourceInit = {
fetch: (url: string | URL, init?: RequestInit) => {
return Promise.resolve(authProvider?.tokens?.()).then((tokens) =>
fetch(url, {
...init,
headers: {
...(init?.headers as Record<string, string> | undefined),
...headers,
...(tokens?.access_token ? { Authorization: `Bearer ${tokens.access_token}` } : {}),
Accept: 'text/event-stream',
} as Record<string, string>,
}),
)
},
}
log(`Using transport strategy: ${transportStrategy}`)
// Determine if we should attempt to fallback on error
// Choose transport based on user strategy and recursion history
const shouldAttemptFallback = transportStrategy === 'http-first' || transportStrategy === 'sse-first'
// Create transport instance based on the strategy
const sseTransport = transportStrategy === 'sse-only' || transportStrategy === 'sse-first'
const transport = sseTransport
? new SSEClientTransport(url, {
authProvider,
requestInit: { headers },
eventSourceInit,
})
: new StreamableHTTPClientTransport(url, {
authProvider,
requestInit: { headers },
})
const transport = new SSEClientTransport(url, { authProvider })
try {
if (client) {
await client.connect(transport)
} else {
await transport.start()
if (!sseTransport) {
// Extremely hacky, but we didn't actually send a request when calling transport.start() above, so we don't
// know if we're even talking to an HTTP server. But if we forced that now we'd get an error later saying that
// the client is already connected. So let's just create a one-off client to make a single request and figure
// out if we're actually talking to an HTTP server or not.
const testTransport = new StreamableHTTPClientTransport(url, { authProvider, requestInit: { headers } })
const testClient = new Client({ name: 'mcp-remote-fallback-test', version: '0.0.0' }, { capabilities: {} })
await testClient.connect(testTransport)
}
}
log(`Connected to remote server using ${transport.constructor.name}`)
log('Connected to remote server')
return transport
} catch (error) {
// Check if it's a protocol error and we should attempt fallback
if (
error instanceof Error &&
shouldAttemptFallback &&
(error.message.includes('405') ||
error.message.includes('Method Not Allowed') ||
error.message.includes('404') ||
error.message.includes('Not Found'))
) {
log(`Received error: ${error.message}`)
// If we've already tried falling back once, throw an error
if (recursionReasons.has(REASON_TRANSPORT_FALLBACK)) {
const errorMessage = `Already attempted transport fallback. Giving up.`
log(errorMessage)
throw new Error(errorMessage)
}
log(`Recursively reconnecting for reason: ${REASON_TRANSPORT_FALLBACK}`)
// Add to recursion reasons set
recursionReasons.add(REASON_TRANSPORT_FALLBACK)
// Recursively call connectToRemoteServer with the updated recursion tracking
return connectToRemoteServer(
client,
serverUrl,
authProvider,
headers,
authInitializer,
sseTransport ? 'http-only' : 'sse-only',
recursionReasons,
)
} else if (error instanceof UnauthorizedError || (error instanceof Error && error.message.includes('Unauthorized'))) {
log('Authentication required. Initializing auth...')
// Initialize authentication on-demand
const { waitForAuthCode, skipBrowserAuth } = await authInitializer()
if (skipBrowserAuth) {
log('Authentication required but skipping browser auth - using shared auth')
} else {
if (error instanceof UnauthorizedError || (error instanceof Error && error.message.includes('Unauthorized'))) {
log('Authentication required. Waiting for authorization...')
}
// Wait for the authorization code from the callback
const code = await waitForAuthCode()
@ -220,18 +91,11 @@ export async function connectToRemoteServer(
log('Completing authorization...')
await transport.finishAuth(code)
if (recursionReasons.has(REASON_AUTH_NEEDED)) {
const errorMessage = `Already attempted reconnection for reason: ${REASON_AUTH_NEEDED}. Giving up.`
log(errorMessage)
throw new Error(errorMessage)
}
// Track this reason for recursion
recursionReasons.add(REASON_AUTH_NEEDED)
log(`Recursively reconnecting for reason: ${REASON_AUTH_NEEDED}`)
// Recursively call connectToRemoteServer with the updated recursion tracking
return connectToRemoteServer(client, serverUrl, authProvider, headers, authInitializer, transportStrategy, recursionReasons)
// Create a new transport after auth
const newTransport = new SSEClientTransport(url, { authProvider })
await newTransport.start()
log('Connected to remote server after authentication')
return newTransport
} catch (authError) {
log('Authorization error:', authError)
throw authError
@ -248,57 +112,10 @@ export async function connectToRemoteServer(
* @param options The server options
* @returns An object with the server, authCode, and waitForAuthCode function
*/
export function setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll(options: OAuthCallbackServerOptions) {
export function setupOAuthCallbackServer(options: OAuthCallbackServerOptions) {
let authCode: string | null = null
const app = express()
// Create a promise to track when auth is completed
let authCompletedResolve: (code: string) => void
const authCompletedPromise = new Promise<string>((resolve) => {
authCompletedResolve = resolve
})
// Long-polling endpoint
app.get('/wait-for-auth', (req, res) => {
if (authCode) {
// Auth already completed - just return 200 without the actual code
// Secondary instances will read tokens from disk
log('Auth already completed, returning 200')
res.status(200).send('Authentication completed')
return
}
if (req.query.poll === 'false') {
log('Client requested no long poll, responding with 202')
res.status(202).send('Authentication in progress')
return
}
// Long poll - wait for up to 30 seconds
const longPollTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
log('Long poll timeout reached, responding with 202')
res.status(202).send('Authentication in progress')
}, 30000)
// If auth completes while we're waiting, send the response immediately
authCompletedPromise
.then(() => {
clearTimeout(longPollTimeout)
if (!res.headersSent) {
log('Auth completed during long poll, responding with 200')
res.status(200).send('Authentication completed')
}
})
.catch(() => {
clearTimeout(longPollTimeout)
if (!res.headersSent) {
log('Auth failed during long poll, responding with 500')
res.status(500).send('Authentication failed')
}
})
})
// OAuth callback endpoint
app.get(options.path, (req, res) => {
const code = req.query.code as string | undefined
if (!code) {
@ -307,19 +124,7 @@ export function setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll(options: OAuthCallbackServe
}
authCode = code
log('Auth code received, resolving promise')
authCompletedResolve(code)
res.send(`
Authorization successful!
You may close this window and return to the CLI.
<script>
// If this is a non-interactive session (no manual approval step was required) then
// this should automatically close the window. If not, this will have no effect and
// the user will see the message above.
window.close();
</script>
`)
res.send('Authorization successful! You may close this window and return to the CLI.')
// Notify main flow that auth code is available
options.events.emit('auth-code-received', code)
@ -329,6 +134,10 @@ export function setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll(options: OAuthCallbackServe
log(`OAuth callback server running at http://127.0.0.1:${options.port}`)
})
/**
* Waits for the OAuth authorization code
* @returns A promise that resolves with the authorization code
*/
const waitForAuthCode = (): Promise<string> => {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
if (authCode) {
@ -342,40 +151,9 @@ export function setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll(options: OAuthCallbackServe
})
}
return { server, authCode, waitForAuthCode, authCompletedPromise }
}
/**
* Sets up an Express server to handle OAuth callbacks
* @param options The server options
* @returns An object with the server, authCode, and waitForAuthCode function
*/
export function setupOAuthCallbackServer(options: OAuthCallbackServerOptions) {
const { server, authCode, waitForAuthCode } = setupOAuthCallbackServerWithLongPoll(options)
return { server, authCode, waitForAuthCode }
}
async function findExistingClientPort(serverUrlHash: string): Promise<number | undefined> {
const clientInfo = await readJsonFile<OAuthClientInformationFull>(serverUrlHash, 'client_info.json', OAuthClientInformationFullSchema)
if (!clientInfo) {
return undefined
}
const localhostRedirectUri = clientInfo.redirect_uris.map((uri) => new URL(uri)).find(({ hostname }) => hostname === 'localhost')
if (!localhostRedirectUri) {
throw new Error('Cannot find localhost callback URI from existing client information')
}
return parseInt(localhostRedirectUri.port)
}
function calculateDefaultPort(serverUrlHash: string): number {
// Convert the first 4 bytes of the serverUrlHash into a port offset
const offset = parseInt(serverUrlHash.substring(0, 4), 16)
// Pick a consistent but random-seeming port from 3335 to 49151
return 3335 + (offset % 45816)
}
/**
* Finds an available port on the local machine
* @param preferredPort Optional preferred port to try first
@ -409,45 +187,22 @@ export async function findAvailablePort(preferredPort?: number): Promise<number>
/**
* Parses command line arguments for MCP clients and proxies
* @param args Command line arguments
* @param defaultPort Default port for the callback server if specified port is unavailable
* @param usage Usage message to show on error
* @returns A promise that resolves to an object with parsed serverUrl, callbackPort and headers
* @returns A promise that resolves to an object with parsed serverUrl, callbackPort, and clean flag
*/
export async function parseCommandLineArgs(args: string[], usage: string) {
// Process headers
const headers: Record<string, string> = {}
let i = 0
while (i < args.length) {
if (args[i] === '--header' && i < args.length - 1) {
const value = args[i + 1]
const match = value.match(/^([A-Za-z0-9_-]+):(.*)$/)
if (match) {
headers[match[1]] = match[2]
} else {
log(`Warning: ignoring invalid header argument: ${value}`)
}
args.splice(i, 2)
// Do not increment i, as the array has shifted
continue
}
i++
export async function parseCommandLineArgs(args: string[], defaultPort: number, usage: string) {
// Check for --clean flag
const cleanIndex = args.indexOf('--clean')
const clean = cleanIndex !== -1
// Remove the flag from args if it exists
if (clean) {
args.splice(cleanIndex, 1)
}
const serverUrl = args[0]
const specifiedPort = args[1] ? parseInt(args[1]) : undefined
const allowHttp = args.includes('--allow-http')
// Parse transport strategy
let transportStrategy: TransportStrategy = 'http-first' // Default
const transportIndex = args.indexOf('--transport')
if (transportIndex !== -1 && transportIndex < args.length - 1) {
const strategy = args[transportIndex + 1]
if (strategy === 'sse-only' || strategy === 'http-only' || strategy === 'sse-first' || strategy === 'http-first') {
transportStrategy = strategy as TransportStrategy
log(`Using transport strategy: ${transportStrategy}`)
} else {
log(`Warning: Ignoring invalid transport strategy: ${strategy}. Valid values are: sse-only, http-only, sse-first, http-first`)
}
}
if (!serverUrl) {
log(usage)
@ -457,55 +212,25 @@ export async function parseCommandLineArgs(args: string[], usage: string) {
const url = new URL(serverUrl)
const isLocalhost = (url.hostname === 'localhost' || url.hostname === '127.0.0.1') && url.protocol === 'http:'
if (!(url.protocol == 'https:' || isLocalhost || allowHttp)) {
log('Error: Non-HTTPS URLs are only allowed for localhost or when --allow-http flag is provided')
if (!(url.protocol == 'https:' || isLocalhost)) {
log(usage)
process.exit(1)
}
const serverUrlHash = getServerUrlHash(serverUrl)
const defaultPort = calculateDefaultPort(serverUrlHash)
// Use the specified port, or the existing client port or fallback to find an available one
const [existingClientPort, availablePort] = await Promise.all([findExistingClientPort(serverUrlHash), findAvailablePort(defaultPort)])
let callbackPort: number
// Use the specified port, or find an available one
const callbackPort = specifiedPort || (await findAvailablePort(defaultPort))
if (specifiedPort) {
if (existingClientPort && specifiedPort !== existingClientPort) {
log(
`Warning! Specified callback port of ${specifiedPort}, which conflicts with existing client registration port ${existingClientPort}. Deleting existing client data to force reregistration.`,
)
await fs.rm(getConfigFilePath(serverUrlHash, 'client_info.json'))
}
log(`Using specified callback port: ${specifiedPort}`)
callbackPort = specifiedPort
} else if (existingClientPort) {
log(`Using existing client port: ${existingClientPort}`)
callbackPort = existingClientPort
log(`Using specified callback port: ${callbackPort}`)
} else {
log(`Using automatically selected callback port: ${availablePort}`)
callbackPort = availablePort
log(`Using automatically selected callback port: ${callbackPort}`)
}
if (Object.keys(headers).length > 0) {
log(`Using custom headers: ${JSON.stringify(headers)}`)
}
// Replace environment variables in headers
// example `Authorization: Bearer ${TOKEN}` will read process.env.TOKEN
for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(headers)) {
headers[key] = value.replace(/\$\{([^}]+)}/g, (match, envVarName) => {
const envVarValue = process.env[envVarName]
if (envVarValue !== undefined) {
log(`Replacing ${match} with environment value in header '${key}'`)
return envVarValue
} else {
log(`Warning: Environment variable '${envVarName}' not found for header '${key}'.`)
return ''
}
})
if (clean) {
log('Clean mode enabled: config files will be reset before reading')
}
return { serverUrl, callbackPort, headers, transportStrategy }
return { serverUrl, callbackPort, clean }
}
/**
@ -521,18 +246,6 @@ export function setupSignalHandlers(cleanup: () => Promise<void>) {
// Keep the process alive
process.stdin.resume()
process.stdin.on('end', async () => {
log('\nShutting down...')
await cleanup()
process.exit(0)
})
}
/**
* Generates a hash for the server URL to use in filenames
* @param serverUrl The server URL to hash
* @returns The hashed server URL
*/
export function getServerUrlHash(serverUrl: string): string {
return crypto.createHash('md5').update(serverUrl).digest('hex')
}
export const MCP_REMOTE_VERSION = require('../../package.json').version

View file

@ -4,81 +4,47 @@
* MCP Proxy with OAuth support
* A bidirectional proxy between a local STDIO MCP server and a remote SSE server with OAuth authentication.
*
* Run with: npx tsx proxy.ts https://example.remote/server [callback-port]
* Run with: npx tsx proxy.ts [--clean] https://example.remote/server [callback-port]
*
* Options:
* --clean: Deletes stored configuration before reading, ensuring a fresh session
*
* If callback-port is not specified, an available port will be automatically selected.
*/
import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
import { StdioServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/stdio.js'
import {
connectToRemoteServer,
log,
mcpProxy,
parseCommandLineArgs,
setupSignalHandlers,
getServerUrlHash,
MCP_REMOTE_VERSION,
TransportStrategy,
} from './lib/utils'
import { connectToRemoteServer, log, mcpProxy, parseCommandLineArgs, setupOAuthCallbackServer, setupSignalHandlers } from './lib/utils'
import { NodeOAuthClientProvider } from './lib/node-oauth-client-provider'
import { createLazyAuthCoordinator } from './lib/coordination'
/**
* Main function to run the proxy
*/
async function runProxy(
serverUrl: string,
callbackPort: number,
headers: Record<string, string>,
transportStrategy: TransportStrategy = 'http-first',
) {
async function runProxy(serverUrl: string, callbackPort: number, clean: boolean = false) {
// Set up event emitter for auth flow
const events = new EventEmitter()
// Get the server URL hash for lockfile operations
const serverUrlHash = getServerUrlHash(serverUrl)
// Create a lazy auth coordinator
const authCoordinator = createLazyAuthCoordinator(serverUrlHash, callbackPort, events)
// Create the OAuth client provider
const authProvider = new NodeOAuthClientProvider({
serverUrl,
callbackPort,
clientName: 'MCP CLI Proxy',
clean,
})
// Create the STDIO transport for local connections
const localTransport = new StdioServerTransport()
// Keep track of the server instance for cleanup
let server: any = null
// Define an auth initializer function
const authInitializer = async () => {
const authState = await authCoordinator.initializeAuth()
// Store server in outer scope for cleanup
server = authState.server
// If auth was completed by another instance, just log that we'll use the auth from disk
if (authState.skipBrowserAuth) {
log('Authentication was completed by another instance - will use tokens from disk')
// TODO: remove, the callback is happening before the tokens are exchanged
// so we're slightly too early
await new Promise((res) => setTimeout(res, 1_000))
}
return {
waitForAuthCode: authState.waitForAuthCode,
skipBrowserAuth: authState.skipBrowserAuth,
}
}
// Set up an HTTP server to handle OAuth callback
const { server, waitForAuthCode } = setupOAuthCallbackServer({
port: callbackPort,
path: '/oauth/callback',
events,
})
try {
// Connect to remote server with lazy authentication
const remoteTransport = await connectToRemoteServer(null, serverUrl, authProvider, headers, authInitializer, transportStrategy)
// Connect to remote server with authentication
const remoteTransport = await connectToRemoteServer(serverUrl, authProvider, waitForAuthCode)
// Set up bidirectional proxy between local and remote transports
mcpProxy({
@ -89,18 +55,15 @@ async function runProxy(
// Start the local STDIO server
await localTransport.start()
log('Local STDIO server running')
log(`Proxy established successfully between local STDIO and remote ${remoteTransport.constructor.name}`)
log('Proxy established successfully between local STDIO and remote SSE')
log('Press Ctrl+C to exit')
// Setup cleanup handler
const cleanup = async () => {
await remoteTransport.close()
await localTransport.close()
// Only close the server if it was initialized
if (server) {
server.close()
}
}
setupSignalHandlers(cleanup)
} catch (error) {
log('Fatal error:', error)
@ -126,18 +89,15 @@ to the CA certificate file. If using claude_desktop_config.json, this might look
}
`)
}
// Only close the server if it was initialized
if (server) {
server.close()
}
process.exit(1)
}
}
// Parse command-line arguments and run the proxy
parseCommandLineArgs(process.argv.slice(2), 'Usage: npx tsx proxy.ts <https://server-url> [callback-port]')
.then(({ serverUrl, callbackPort, headers, transportStrategy }) => {
return runProxy(serverUrl, callbackPort, headers, transportStrategy)
parseCommandLineArgs(process.argv.slice(2), 3334, 'Usage: npx tsx proxy.ts [--clean] <https://server-url> [callback-port]')
.then(({ serverUrl, callbackPort, clean }) => {
return runProxy(serverUrl, callbackPort, clean)
})
.catch((error) => {
log('Fatal error:', error)

View file

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
"esModuleInterop": true,
"noEmit": true,
"lib": ["ES2022", "DOM"],
"types": ["node"],
"types": ["node", "react"],
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
"resolveJsonModule": true
}