llama-stack-mirror/docs/source/distributions/building_distro.md
Charlie Doern e46de23be6
feat: refactor external providers dir (#2049)
# What does this PR do?

currently the "default" dir for external providers is
`/etc/llama-stack/providers.d`

This dir is not used anywhere nor created.

Switch to a more friendly `~/.llama/providers.d/`

This allows external providers to actually create this dir and/or
populate it upon installation, `pip` cannot create directories in `etc`.

If a user does not specify a dir, default to this one

see https://github.com/containers/ramalama-stack/issues/36

Signed-off-by: Charlie Doern <cdoern@redhat.com>
2025-05-15 20:17:03 +02:00

345 lines
15 KiB
Markdown

# Build your own Distribution
This guide will walk you through the steps to get started with building a Llama Stack distribution from scratch with your choice of API providers.
### Setting your log level
In order to specify the proper logging level users can apply the following environment variable `LLAMA_STACK_LOGGING` with the following format:
`LLAMA_STACK_LOGGING=server=debug;core=info`
Where each category in the following list:
- all
- core
- server
- router
- inference
- agents
- safety
- eval
- tools
- client
Can be set to any of the following log levels:
- debug
- info
- warning
- error
- critical
The default global log level is `info`. `all` sets the log level for all components.
A user can also set `LLAMA_STACK_LOG_FILE` which will pipe the logs to the specified path as well as to the terminal. An example would be: `export LLAMA_STACK_LOG_FILE=server.log`
### Llama Stack Build
In order to build your own distribution, we recommend you clone the `llama-stack` repository.
```
git clone git@github.com:meta-llama/llama-stack.git
cd llama-stack
pip install -e .
```
Use the CLI to build your distribution.
The main points to consider are:
1. **Image Type** - Do you want a Conda / venv environment or a Container (eg. Docker)
2. **Template** - Do you want to use a template to build your distribution? or start from scratch ?
3. **Config** - Do you want to use a pre-existing config file to build your distribution?
```
llama stack build -h
usage: llama stack build [-h] [--config CONFIG] [--template TEMPLATE] [--list-templates] [--image-type {conda,container,venv}] [--image-name IMAGE_NAME] [--print-deps-only] [--run]
Build a Llama stack container
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--config CONFIG Path to a config file to use for the build. You can find example configs in llama_stack/distributions/**/build.yaml. If this argument is not provided, you will
be prompted to enter information interactively (default: None)
--template TEMPLATE Name of the example template config to use for build. You may use `llama stack build --list-templates` to check out the available templates (default: None)
--list-templates Show the available templates for building a Llama Stack distribution (default: False)
--image-type {conda,container,venv}
Image Type to use for the build. This can be either conda or container or venv. If not specified, will use the image type from the template config. (default:
conda)
--image-name IMAGE_NAME
[for image-type=conda|container|venv] Name of the conda or virtual environment to use for the build. If not specified, currently active Conda environment will be used if
found. (default: None)
--print-deps-only Print the dependencies for the stack only, without building the stack (default: False)
--run Run the stack after building using the same image type, name, and other applicable arguments (default: False)
```
After this step is complete, a file named `<name>-build.yaml` and template file `<name>-run.yaml` will be generated and saved at the output file path specified at the end of the command.
::::{tab-set}
:::{tab-item} Building from a template
To build from alternative API providers, we provide distribution templates for users to get started building a distribution backed by different providers.
The following command will allow you to see the available templates and their corresponding providers.
```
llama stack build --list-templates
```
```
------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Template Name | Description |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| hf-serverless | Use (an external) Hugging Face Inference Endpoint for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| together | Use Together.AI for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| vllm-gpu | Use a built-in vLLM engine for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| experimental-post-training | Experimental template for post training |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| remote-vllm | Use (an external) vLLM server for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| fireworks | Use Fireworks.AI for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| tgi | Use (an external) TGI server for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| bedrock | Use AWS Bedrock for running LLM inference and safety |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| meta-reference-gpu | Use Meta Reference for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| nvidia | Use NVIDIA NIM for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| cerebras | Use Cerebras for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ollama | Use (an external) Ollama server for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| hf-endpoint | Use (an external) Hugging Face Inference Endpoint for running LLM inference |
+------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
```
You may then pick a template to build your distribution with providers fitted to your liking.
For example, to build a distribution with TGI as the inference provider, you can run:
```
$ llama stack build --template tgi
...
You can now edit ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-tgi/tgi-run.yaml and run `llama stack run ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-tgi/tgi-run.yaml`
```
:::
:::{tab-item} Building from Scratch
If the provided templates do not fit your use case, you could start off with running `llama stack build` which will allow you to a interactively enter wizard where you will be prompted to enter build configurations.
It would be best to start with a template and understand the structure of the config file and the various concepts ( APIS, providers, resources, etc.) before starting from scratch.
```
llama stack build
> Enter a name for your Llama Stack (e.g. my-local-stack): my-stack
> Enter the image type you want your Llama Stack to be built as (container or conda or venv): conda
Llama Stack is composed of several APIs working together. Let's select
the provider types (implementations) you want to use for these APIs.
Tip: use <TAB> to see options for the providers.
> Enter provider for API inference: inline::meta-reference
> Enter provider for API safety: inline::llama-guard
> Enter provider for API agents: inline::meta-reference
> Enter provider for API memory: inline::faiss
> Enter provider for API datasetio: inline::meta-reference
> Enter provider for API scoring: inline::meta-reference
> Enter provider for API eval: inline::meta-reference
> Enter provider for API telemetry: inline::meta-reference
> (Optional) Enter a short description for your Llama Stack:
You can now edit ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-my-local-stack/my-local-stack-run.yaml and run `llama stack run ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-my-local-stack/my-local-stack-run.yaml`
```
:::
:::{tab-item} Building from a pre-existing build config file
- In addition to templates, you may customize the build to your liking through editing config files and build from config files with the following command.
- The config file will be of contents like the ones in `llama_stack/templates/*build.yaml`.
```
$ cat llama_stack/templates/ollama/build.yaml
name: ollama
distribution_spec:
description: Like local, but use ollama for running LLM inference
providers:
inference: remote::ollama
memory: inline::faiss
safety: inline::llama-guard
agents: inline::meta-reference
telemetry: inline::meta-reference
image_name: ollama
image_type: conda
# If some providers are external, you can specify the path to the implementation
external_providers_dir: ~/.llama/providers.d
```
```
llama stack build --config llama_stack/templates/ollama/build.yaml
```
:::
:::{tab-item} Building with External Providers
Llama Stack supports external providers that live outside of the main codebase. This allows you to create and maintain your own providers independently or use community-provided providers.
To build a distribution with external providers, you need to:
1. Configure the `external_providers_dir` in your build configuration file:
```yaml
# Example my-external-stack.yaml with external providers
version: '2'
distribution_spec:
description: Custom distro for CI tests
providers:
inference:
- remote::custom_ollama
# Add more providers as needed
image_type: container
image_name: ci-test
# Path to external provider implementations
external_providers_dir: ~/.llama/providers.d
```
Here's an example for a custom Ollama provider:
```yaml
adapter:
adapter_type: custom_ollama
pip_packages:
- ollama
- aiohttp
- llama-stack-provider-ollama # This is the provider package
config_class: llama_stack_ollama_provider.config.OllamaImplConfig
module: llama_stack_ollama_provider
api_dependencies: []
optional_api_dependencies: []
```
The `pip_packages` section lists the Python packages required by the provider, as well as the
provider package itself. The package must be available on PyPI or can be provided from a local
directory or a git repository (git must be installed on the build environment).
2. Build your distribution using the config file:
```
llama stack build --config my-external-stack.yaml
```
For more information on external providers, including directory structure, provider types, and implementation requirements, see the [External Providers documentation](../providers/external.md).
:::
:::{tab-item} Building Container
```{admonition} Podman Alternative
:class: tip
Podman is supported as an alternative to Docker. Set `CONTAINER_BINARY` to `podman` in your environment to use Podman.
```
To build a container image, you may start off from a template and use the `--image-type container` flag to specify `container` as the build image type.
```
llama stack build --template ollama --image-type container
```
```
$ llama stack build --template ollama --image-type container
...
Containerfile created successfully in /tmp/tmp.viA3a3Rdsg/ContainerfileFROM python:3.10-slim
...
You can now edit ~/meta-llama/llama-stack/tmp/configs/ollama-run.yaml and run `llama stack run ~/meta-llama/llama-stack/tmp/configs/ollama-run.yaml`
```
After this step is successful, you should be able to find the built container image and test it with `llama stack run <path/to/run.yaml>`.
:::
::::
### Running your Stack server
Now, let's start the Llama Stack Distribution Server. You will need the YAML configuration file which was written out at the end by the `llama stack build` step.
```
llama stack run -h
usage: llama stack run [-h] [--port PORT] [--image-name IMAGE_NAME] [--disable-ipv6] [--env KEY=VALUE] [--tls-keyfile TLS_KEYFILE] [--tls-certfile TLS_CERTFILE]
[--image-type {conda,container,venv}]
config
Start the server for a Llama Stack Distribution. You should have already built (or downloaded) and configured the distribution.
positional arguments:
config Path to config file to use for the run
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--port PORT Port to run the server on. It can also be passed via the env var LLAMA_STACK_PORT. (default: 8321)
--image-name IMAGE_NAME
Name of the image to run. Defaults to the current environment (default: None)
--disable-ipv6 Disable IPv6 support (default: False)
--env KEY=VALUE Environment variables to pass to the server in KEY=VALUE format. Can be specified multiple times. (default: [])
--tls-keyfile TLS_KEYFILE
Path to TLS key file for HTTPS (default: None)
--tls-certfile TLS_CERTFILE
Path to TLS certificate file for HTTPS (default: None)
--image-type {conda,container,venv}
Image Type used during the build. This can be either conda or container or venv. (default: conda)
```
```
# Start using template name
llama stack run tgi
# Start using config file
llama stack run ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-my-local-stack/my-local-stack-run.yaml
# Start using a venv
llama stack run --image-type venv ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-my-local-stack/my-local-stack-run.yaml
# Start using a conda environment
llama stack run --image-type conda ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-my-local-stack/my-local-stack-run.yaml
```
```
$ llama stack run ~/.llama/distributions/llamastack-my-local-stack/my-local-stack-run.yaml
Serving API inspect
GET /health
GET /providers/list
GET /routes/list
Serving API inference
POST /inference/chat_completion
POST /inference/completion
POST /inference/embeddings
...
Serving API agents
POST /agents/create
POST /agents/session/create
POST /agents/turn/create
POST /agents/delete
POST /agents/session/delete
POST /agents/session/get
POST /agents/step/get
POST /agents/turn/get
Listening on ['::', '0.0.0.0']:8321
INFO: Started server process [2935911]
INFO: Waiting for application startup.
INFO: Application startup complete.
INFO: Uvicorn running on http://['::', '0.0.0.0']:8321 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
INFO: 2401:db00:35c:2d2b:face:0:c9:0:54678 - "GET /models/list HTTP/1.1" 200 OK
```
### Troubleshooting
If you encounter any issues, ask questions in our discord or search through our [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/meta-llama/llama-stack/issues), or file an new issue.